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X-ray microtomographic imaging of kink bands in carbon fibre-epoxy composites

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference PaperOther

Abstract

The three-dimensional (3-D) morphology of damage modes in kink bands formed in carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites under compression is presented. Specimens comprised unidirectional (UD) cylindrical carbon fibre/epoxy composite samples, fabricated using a small-scale resin infusion (SSRI) method. High-resolution X-ray micro-tomography (μCT), following uniaxial compression testing, has been used to visualise the morphology of kink bands and the associated failure mechanisms in 3-D. 3-D segmented volume and two-dimensional (2-D) orthogonal virtual sections parallel to the loading axis are used to help explain the kink band geometry, including the interaction between fully developed kink-band boundaries (defined by fibre breaks) and splitting along the fibre direction. It is proposed that two narrow bands formed at the points of maximum deflection caused the development of the wide kink band that leads to the final failure.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014
PublisherEuropean Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM
ISBN (Electronic)9780000000002
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes
EventEuropean Conference on Composite Materials 2014 - Seville, Spain
Duration: 22 Jun 201426 Jun 2014
Conference number: 16th
http://www.escm.eu.org/eccm16/index.html

Conference

ConferenceEuropean Conference on Composite Materials 2014
Abbreviated titleECCM 2014
Country/TerritorySpain
CitySeville
Period22/06/1426/06/14
Internet address

Keywords

  • Fibre kinking
  • Fibre micro-buckling
  • Fibre-reinforced composites
  • X-ray computed tomography (CT)

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