X-ray crystal structures of two polymorphic forms, monoclinic and triclinic, of: 1-[(E)-2-(4-bromophenyl)-1-diazenyl]-3-({3-[(E)-2-(4-bromophenyl) -1-diazenyl]-6-ethylhexahydro-1-pyrimidinyl}methyl)-4-ethylhexahydropyrimidine

Reid Tingley, Valerio Bertolasi, Keith Vaughan

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Abstract

1-[(E)-2-(4-bromophenyl)-1-diazenyl]-3-({3-[(E)-2-(4-bromophenyl) -1-diazenyl]-6-ethylhexahydro-1-pyrimidinyl}methyl)-4-ethylhexahydropyrimidine (1) has been synthesized by reaction of a mixture of formaldehyde and 1,3-pentanediamine{DYTEK® EPdiamine} with p-bromobenzenediazonium chloride. This compound crystallizes in two polymorphic forms 1-α and 1-β whose crystal structures have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Both polymorphs 1-α and 1-β display crystallographic disorder within the hexahydropyrimidine rings. The molecule of 1 is built up of two equivalent 3-(aryldiazenyl)-6-ethylhexahydro-1-pyrimidinyl groups in the s-trans orientation around the central methylene group (C13). In both structures the triazene moieties adopt the anti configuration around the N=N bonds, displaying significant π-conjugation. The crystal packings are determined only by van der Waals interactions. The crystal structures of 1-α and 1-β are compared with the previously reported structure of the 5,5-dimethylhexahydropyrimidine analogue 3. Compounds 1 and 3 are isomeric with respect to the hexahydropyrimidine moiety. The structures of 1 and 3 are very different in one respect; in 1 the aryldiazenyl-hexahydropyrimidinyl groups are in the s-trans orientation around the central methylene group, whereas in 3 the arrangement of the aryldiazenylhexahydropyrimidinyl groups is the s-cis orientation. Crystal data: 1-α C25H34N 8Br2, monoclinic, space group P2(1)/c, a = 9.2150(3), b = 19.4059(6), c = 15.4324(5) Å, β = 98.738(1)°, V = 2727.7(2) Å3, for Z = 4; 1-β C25H34N 8Br2, triclinic, space group P-1, a = 9.6009(3), b = 10.7509(4), c = 14.2169(5) Å, α = 99.830(2), β = 105.973(3), γ = 95.578(1)°, V = 1373.9(1) Å3, for Z = 2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)821-828
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Chemical Crystallography
Volume35
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 1,3-pentanediamine
  • Crystal structure
  • DYTEK® EPdiamine
  • Hexahydropyrimidine
  • Polymorphism
  • Triazene
  • X-ray diffraction

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