@article{2401c9826ee147868c0e63a9b979ecb1,
title = "Was there an exchange of detritus between the northern and southern Black Sea terranes in the Mesozoic-early Cenozoic?",
abstract = "Resolving the time of rifting of the Black Sea basin is critical to reconstructing the tectonic evolution of the Pontides arc in northern Turkey. U–Pb geochronology of detrital zircons from Middle Jurassic, Upper Cretaceous, and lower Eocene formations in the Eastern Pontides (NE Turkey), as well as published data from circum-Black Sea terranes, reveals that sediments preserved along with the northern (East European Craton-Scythian Platform) and southern (Eastern and Central Pontides-southern flank of the Greater Caucasus-Transcaucasus) margins of the Eastern Black Sea basin display distinct detrital provenances. The U–Pb detrital zircon ages of the sedimentary samples from the Eastern Pontides have distinct populations with ages of ~650–540, ~200, ~170, ~80, and ~50 Ma. In contrast, the ages of the sedimentary samples from the northern Black Sea terranes are characterized by age peaks of ~1400 and ~1100 Ma compared to those of the Eastern Pontides. Only a few detrital zircons in the range of ~650–540 Ma and <200 Ma are identified in the sedimentary samples from the northern Black Sea terranes. This contrast in detrital zircon ages, together with modal analysis of the samples and published paleocurrent data, suggests that Middle Jurassic–lower Eocene sedimentary samples in the Eastern Pontides were locally sourced from Gondwana affinity crustal basement rocks and associated Mesozoic–Cenozoic igneous rocks. Furthermore, there was no exchange of detritus across the Eastern Black Sea basin during the Middle Jurassic–early Eocene. These inferences require the Eastern Black Sea basin to have rifted in a back-arc setting behind the Eastern Pontides arc by the Middle Jurassic or survived as a relict basin of the Paleotethys.",
keywords = "Age spectrum, Detrital zircon, Detritus exchange, Eastern Black Sea basin, Eastern Pontides",
author = "Ze Liu and Zhu, {Di Cheng} and Qing Wang and Cawood, {Peter A.} and Ma, {An Lin} and Yener Eyuboglu and Wu, {Fu Yuan} and Zhao, {Zhi Dan}",
note = "Funding Information: The authors acknowledge the fruitful discussions with Christopher J. Spencer and Li Liu. We thank Eric Cowgill, Douwe van Hinsbergen, Alexis Licht, and Maud Meijers for their comments on an earlier version, which resulted in the honing of our ideas on the Black Sea basin. Critical and constructive comments by Xiao-Fang He and five anonymous reviewers and editorial handling by M. Santosh and Zeming Zhang are highly appreciated. This research was financially supported by the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) (2019QZKK0702), the Chinese National Natural Science Foundation (91755207 and 41225006), the MOST of China (2016YFC0600304 and 2016YFC0600407), the 111 project (B18048), the MOST Special Fund from the State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources (China University of Geosciences) (MSFGPMR201802), and Australian Research Council Grant FL160100168. This is CUGB petro-geochemical contribution No. PGC2015-0067. Z. Liu acknowledges the financial support from International Postdoctoral Exchange Fellowship Program (No. 2020028). Funding Information: The authors acknowledge the fruitful discussions with Christopher J. Spencer and Li Liu. We thank Eric Cowgill, Douwe van Hinsbergen, Alexis Licht, and Maud Meijers for their comments on an earlier version, which resulted in the honing of our ideas on the Black Sea basin. Critical and constructive comments by Xiao-Fang He and five anonymous reviewers and editorial handling by M. Santosh and Zeming Zhang are highly appreciated. This research was financially supported by the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) (2019QZKK0702), the Chinese National Natural Science Foundation (91755207 and 41225006), the MOST of China (2016YFC0600304 and 2016YFC0600407), the 111 project (B18048), the MOST Special Fund from the State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources (China University of Geosciences) (MSFGPMR201802), and Australian Research Council Grant FL160100168. This is CUGB petro-geochemical contribution No. PGC2015-0067. Z. Liu acknowledges the financial support from International Postdoctoral Exchange Fellowship Program (No. 2020028). Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
year = "2022",
month = apr,
doi = "10.1016/j.gr.2021.06.011",
language = "English",
volume = "104",
pages = "154--171",
journal = "Gondwana Research",
issn = "1342-937X",
publisher = "Elsevier",
}