Abstract
We have fabricated bismuth (Bi) ultrathin films on a charge-density-wave (CDW) compound 1T-TaS2 and elucidated electronic states by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and first-principles band-structure calculations. We found that the Bi film on 1T-TaS2 undergoes a structural transition from (111) to (110) upon reducing the film thickness, accompanied by a drastic change in the energy band structure. We also revealed that while two-bilayer-thick Bi(110) film on Si(111) is characterized by a dispersive band touching the Fermi level (EF), the energy band of the same film on 1T-TaS2 exhibits holelike dispersion with a finite energy gap at EF. We discuss the origin of such intriguing differences in terms of the CDW proximity effect.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3235-3240 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Nano Letters |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 9 May 2018 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- band structure
- Charge density wave
- photoemission spectroscopy
- Rashba metal
- ultrathin film