Towards a first step to understand Flash Loan and its applications in DeFi ecosystem

Dabao Wang, Siwei Wu, Ziling Lin, Lei Wu, Xingliang Yuan, Yajin Zhou, Haoyu Wang, Kui Ren

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference PaperResearchpeer-review

46 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Flash Loan, as an emerging service in the decentralized finance ecosystem, allows users to request a non-collateral loan. While providing convenience, it also enables attackers to launch malicious operations with a large amount of asset that they do not have. Though there exist spot media reports of attacks that leverage Flash Loan, there lacks a comprehensive understanding of existing Flash Loan services. In this work, we take the first step to study the Flash Loan service provided by three popular platforms. Specifically, we first illustrate the interactions between Flash Loan providers and users. Then, we design three patterns to identify Flash Loan transactions. Based on the patterns, 76,303 transactions are determined. The evaluation results show that the Flash Loan services get more popular over time. At last, we present four Flash Loan applications with real-world examples and propose two potential research directions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Security in Blockchain and Cloud Computing
EditorsJian Liu, Shweta Shinde
Place of PublicationNew York NY USA
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Pages23-28
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781450384056
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2021
EventInternational Workshop on Security in Blockchain and Cloud Computing 2021: co-located with ASIA CCS 2021 - Online, Hong Kong
Duration: 7 Jun 20217 Jun 2021
Conference number: 9th
https://dl-acm-org.ezproxy.lib.monash.edu.au/action/showFmPdf?doi=10.1145%2F3457977

Conference

ConferenceInternational Workshop on Security in Blockchain and Cloud Computing 2021
Abbreviated titleSBC'21
Country/TerritoryHong Kong
Period7/06/217/06/21
Internet address

Keywords

  • blockchain
  • DeFi
  • flash loan

Cite this