Thirty years of BCL-2: Translating cell death discoveries into novel cancer therapies

Alex R. D. Delbridge, Stephanie Grabow, Andreas Strasser, David L. Vaux

Research output: Contribution to journalReview ArticleOtherpeer-review

626 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The 'hallmarks of cancer' are generally accepted as a set of genetic and epigenetic alterations that a normal cell must accrue to transform into a fully malignant cancer. It follows that therapies designed to counter these alterations might be effective as anti-cancer strategies. Over the past 30 years, research on the BCL-2-regulated apoptotic pathway has led to the development of small-molecule compounds, known as 'BH3-mimetics', that bind to pro-survival BCL-2 proteins to directly activate apoptosis of malignant cells. This Timeline article focuses on the discovery and study of BCL-2, the wider BCL-2 protein family and, specifically, its roles in cancer development and therapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)99-109
Number of pages11
JournalNature Reviews Cancer
Volume16
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2016
Externally publishedYes

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