Projects per year
Abstract
Mapping the spatiotemporal progression of neuroanatomical change in Huntington's Disease (HD) is fundamental to the development of bio-measures for prognostication. Statistical shape analysis to measure the striatum has been performed in HD, however there have been a limited number of longitudinal studies. To address these limitations, we utilised the Spherical Harmonic Point Distribution Method (SPHARM-PDM) to generate point distribution models of the striatum in individuals, and used linear mixed models to test for localised shape change over time in pre-manifest HD (pre-HD), symp-HD (symp-HD) and control individuals. Longitudinal MRI scans from the IMAGE-HD study were used (baseline, 18 and 30 months). We found significant differences in the shape of the striatum between groups. Significant group-by-time interaction was observed for the putamen bilaterally, but not for caudate. A differential rate of shape change between groups over time was observed, with more significant deflation in the symp-HD group in comparison with the pre-HD and control groups. CAG repeats were correlated with bilateral striatal shape in pre-HD and symp-HD. Robust statistical analysis of the correlates of striatal shape change in HD has confirmed the suitability of striatal morphology as a potential biomarker correlated with CAG-repeat length, and potentially, an endophenotype.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 111717 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging |
| Volume | 335 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Oct 2023 |
Keywords
- Biomarker
- Endophenotype
- Huntington's disease
- Striatum
Projects
- 1 Finished
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A comparative cognitive and neuroimaging study of pre-diagnosis and symptomatic individuals with Huntington's disease
Karistianis, N. (Primary Chief Investigator (PCI)), Chiu, E. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Churchyard, A. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Egan, G. (Chief Investigator (CI)) & Stout, J. (Chief Investigator (CI))
NHMRC - National Health and Medical Research Council (Australia)
1/01/10 → 31/12/13
Project: Research