The multifunctional Staufen proteins: Conserved roles from neurogenesis to synaptic plasticity

Jacki E. Heraud-Farlow, Michael A. Kiebler

Research output: Contribution to journalReview ArticleResearchpeer-review

84 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Staufen (Stau) proteins belong to a family of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) that are important for RNA localisation in many organisms. In this review we discuss recent findings on the conserved role played by Stau during both the early differentiation of neurons and in the synaptic plasticity of mature neurons. Recent molecular data suggest mechanisms for how Stau2 regulates mRNA localisation, mRNA stability, translation, and ribonucleoprotein (RNP) assembly. We offer a perspective on how this multifunctional RBP has been adopted to regulate mRNA localisation under several different cellular and developmental conditions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)470-479
Number of pages10
JournalTrends in Neurosciences
Volume37
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Learning and memory
  • MRNA stability
  • Neurogenesis
  • RNA localisation
  • RNP
  • Staufen
  • Synaptic plasticity

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