Abstract
Syngas, a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, is a crucial building block in various chemical processes and is primarily produced from fossil fuels. Exploring sustainable carbon and hydrogen sources for syngas production presents a promising avenue for reducing the carbon footprint in the chemical industry. Here, we demonstrate the production of syngas from atmospheric carbon dioxide and moisture by integrating adsorption-based CO2/H2O capture with electrochemical CO2 reduction. The water captured from the air not only was employed for the in situ generation of vapors at 60°C to effectively release CO2 adsorbed on amine-functionalized materials but also served as the hydrogen source in the subsequent electrolysis. The product CO2 and water were converted into syngas using a gallium-based electrolyzer, with an overall energy requirement of 56.4 MJ/kgsyngas. This air-to-syngas technology enables the production of carbon-neutral chemicals from the atmosphere, offering significant potential to reduce carbon emissions from industries.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 101254 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Chem Catalysis |
| Volume | 5 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 20 Mar 2025 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 13 Climate Action
Keywords
- adsorption
- atmospheric water harvesting
- carbon dioxide removal
- carbon-neutral fuel
- direct air capture
- electrochemical CO reduction
- negative emission technology
- SDG13: Climate action
- SDG7: Affordable and clean energy
- SDG9: Industry, innovation, and infrastructure
- syngas production
- vapor-promoted desorption
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