Surface soil moisture retrieval using L-band SMAP SAR data and its validation

S. Kim, Jakob J. Van Zyl, J. Johnson, Majid Moghaddam, Leung Tsang, A. Colliander, S. Dunbar, T. Jackson, Sermsak Jaruwatanadilok, R. West, Aaron A Berg, T Grant Caldwell, Michael Cosh, E. Lopez-Baeza, M. Thibeault, J. Walker, Dara Entekhabi, S. Yueh

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference PaperOther

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Surface soil moisture was retrieved globally by systematically correcting for the effects of vegetation and soil surface roughness. The retrieval is enabled by employing physical-models of radar forward scattering for individual vegetation types to account for vegetation scattering and absorption, and by constraining the surface roughness effect using time-series observations. The L-band SMAP multi-polarized (HH/VV/HV) σ° data acquired globally every three days were used from mid-April to early July, 2015. Assessment was conducted over 13 rigorously-chosen core validation sites covering a wide range of biomass types, biomass amount, and soil conditions. The soil moisture retrieval reached an accuracy of 0.06 m3/m3 RMSE, a bias of 0.003 m3/m3, and a correlation of 0.56. The successful retrieval demonstrates that the physically-based retrieval method is capable of characterizing soil moisture over diverse conditions of soil moisture, surface roughness, and vegetation on a global scale.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2016 IEEE International Geoscience & Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2016) - Proceedings
Subtitle of host publicationJuly 10–15, 2016, Beijing, China
EditorsJiancheng SHI, Huadong GUO, Kun-shan CHEN
PublisherIEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Pages143-146
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781509033324, 9781509033317
ISBN (Print)9781509033331
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2016
EventIEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium 2016 - China National Convention Center, Beijing, China
Duration: 10 Jul 201615 Jul 2016
Conference number: 36th
https://www2.securecms.com/IGARSS2016/Default.asp
http://www.igarss2016.org/
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/conhome/7592514/proceeding (Proceedings)

Conference

ConferenceIEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium 2016
Abbreviated titleIGARSS 2016
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period10/07/1615/07/16
Internet address

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