TY - JOUR
T1 - Successful establishment of Wolbachia in Aedes populations to suppress dengue transmission
AU - Hoffmann, Ary
AU - Montgomery, Brian
AU - Popovici, Jean
AU - Iturbe-Ormaetxe, Inaki
AU - Johnson, Petrina
AU - Muzzi, F
AU - Greenfield, M
AU - Durkan, M
AU - Leong, Yi San
AU - Dong, Yi
AU - Cook, H
AU - Axford, Jason
AU - Callahan, A
AU - Kenny, Nichola
AU - Omodei, C
AU - McGraw, Elizabeth
AU - Ryan, Peter
AU - Ritchie, Scott
AU - Turelli, Michael
AU - O'Neill, Scott Leslie
PY - 2011
Y1 - 2011
N2 - Genetic manipulations of insect populations for pest control have been advocated for some time, but there are few cases where manipulated individuals have been released in the field and no cases where they have successfully invaded target populations(1). Population transformation using the intracellular bacterium Wolbachia is particularly attractive because this maternally-inherited agent provides a powerful mechanism to invade natural populations through cytoplasmic incompatibility(2). When Wolbachia are introduced into mosquitoes, they interfere with pathogen transmission and influence key life history traits such as lifespan(3-6). Here we describe how the wMel Wolbachia infection, introduced into the dengue vector Aedes aegypti from Drosophila melanogaster(7), successfully invaded two natural A. aegypti populations in Australia, reaching near-fixation in a few months following releases of wMel-infected A. aegypti adults. Models with plausible parameter values indicate that Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes suffered relatively small fitness costs, leading to an unstable equilibrium frequency
AB - Genetic manipulations of insect populations for pest control have been advocated for some time, but there are few cases where manipulated individuals have been released in the field and no cases where they have successfully invaded target populations(1). Population transformation using the intracellular bacterium Wolbachia is particularly attractive because this maternally-inherited agent provides a powerful mechanism to invade natural populations through cytoplasmic incompatibility(2). When Wolbachia are introduced into mosquitoes, they interfere with pathogen transmission and influence key life history traits such as lifespan(3-6). Here we describe how the wMel Wolbachia infection, introduced into the dengue vector Aedes aegypti from Drosophila melanogaster(7), successfully invaded two natural A. aegypti populations in Australia, reaching near-fixation in a few months following releases of wMel-infected A. aegypti adults. Models with plausible parameter values indicate that Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes suffered relatively small fitness costs, leading to an unstable equilibrium frequency
UR - http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v476/n7361/pdf/nature10356.pdf
U2 - 10.1038/nature10356
DO - 10.1038/nature10356
M3 - Article
SN - 0028-0836
VL - 476
SP - 454
EP - 459
JO - Nature
JF - Nature
IS - 7361
ER -