Structure of Cr2SiO4 and possible metal-metal interactions in crystal and melt

W. A. Dollase, F. Seifert, H. St C. O'Neill

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Cr2SiO4 has been prepared both as quench crystals and as an apparently stable subsolidus phase, at T=1600 and 1650 °C, P=37 kbar on Cr2SiO4 and Cr-SiO3 bulk compositions. Crystal structure determination by Rietveld analysis of X-ray powder data from 3 samples show the structure, in space group Fddd, to be related to that of Cd2SiO4 (thenardite Na2SO4-V structure) but with approximately “square planar” coordination of the Cr2+ (d4) atom. In one of the axial ligand positions, normal to the strongly bonded CrO4 equatorial plane, is found a Cr atom (Cr-Cr=2.75 Å). Stereochemistry permits this contact to be a weak metal-metal bond, though it cannot be ruled out to be a non-bonded result of polyhedral connectivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)104-109
Number of pages6
JournalPhysics and Chemistry of Minerals
Volume21
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 1994
Externally publishedYes

Cite this