SARS-Cov-2 and COVID-19, basic and clinical aspects of the human pandemic: a review

Mahdi Zavvar, Hamid Emadi Kochak, Kamal Abdolmohammadi, Nesa Rashidi, Majid Mokhtari, Farshid Noorbakhsh, Kayahan Azadmanesh, Ehsan Shamsi Gooshki, Yousef Fatahi, Talat Mokhtari Azad, Alireza Jahangirifard, Mohammad Javad Mousavi, Elham Masoumi, Hamid Reza Mirzaei, Mohammad Mahdi Gouya, Farshid Rezaei, Mohammad Hossein Nicknam

Research output: Contribution to journalReview ArticleResearchpeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In the last two decades, we have witnessed three major epidemics of the coronavirus human disease namely, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome, and more recently an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Iran, a country of nearly 84 million, in the Middle East, severely in-volved with the COVID-19 disease. A documented multidimensional approach to COVID-19 disease is therefore man-datory to provide a well-balanced platform for the concerned medical community in our county and beyond. In this review, we highlight the disease status in Iran and attempt to provide a multilateral view of the fundamental and clinical aspects of the disease including the clinical features of the confirmed cases, virology, pathogenesis, epidemiology, and laboratory methods needed for diagnosis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)665-675
Number of pages11
JournalIranian Journal of Public Health
Volume50
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Coronavirus disease 2019
  • Coronaviruses
  • COVID-19
  • SARS-CoV-2

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