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Same same, but different: Frazer's Sympathetic Law of Similarity and the study of Greco-Roman Defixiones

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Abstract

This chapter examines the impact of Frazer's Law of Similarity on the study of Greco-Roman defixiones (curse tablets). Through a historiographic overview, the enduring influence of Frazer's theory of sympathetic magic can be shown. The idea of “similarity” as a sympathetic force that motivated ritual practitioners has been both upheld and challenged by scholars of ancient ritual practice, and disagreements over its applicability still continue today. The usefulness of the Law of Similarity is then evaluated through a case study of three Greco-Roman defixiones that utilise the so-called similia similibus formula.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationA Century of James Frazer’s The Golden Bough
Subtitle of host publicationShaking the Tree, Breaking the Bough
EditorsStephanie Lynn Budin, Caroline J. Tully
Place of PublicationAbingdon Oxon UK
PublisherRoutledge
Chapter12
Pages187-207
Number of pages21
Edition1st
ISBN (Electronic)9781032695655
ISBN (Print)9781032695631 , 9781032695648
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

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