Abstract
Background
Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is increasingly used as primary treatment for esophageal achalasia, in place of the options such as Heller myotomy (HM) and pneumatic dilatation (PD)
Objective
These evidence-based guidelines from the Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons (SAGES) intend to support clinicians, patients and others in decisions about the use of POEM for treatment of achalasia.
Results
The panel agreed on 4 recommendations for adults and children with achalasia.
Conclusions
Strong recommendation for the use of POEM over PD was issued unless the concern of continued postoperative PPI use remains a key decision-making concern to the patient. Conditional recommendations included the option of using either POEM or HM with fundoplication to treat achalasia, and favored POEM over HM for achalasia subtype III.
Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is increasingly used as primary treatment for esophageal achalasia, in place of the options such as Heller myotomy (HM) and pneumatic dilatation (PD)
Objective
These evidence-based guidelines from the Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons (SAGES) intend to support clinicians, patients and others in decisions about the use of POEM for treatment of achalasia.
Results
The panel agreed on 4 recommendations for adults and children with achalasia.
Conclusions
Strong recommendation for the use of POEM over PD was issued unless the concern of continued postoperative PPI use remains a key decision-making concern to the patient. Conditional recommendations included the option of using either POEM or HM with fundoplication to treat achalasia, and favored POEM over HM for achalasia subtype III.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1931-1948 |
Number of pages | 18 |
Journal | Surgical Endoscopy |
Volume | 35 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2021 |
Keywords
- Clinical practice guidelines
- Esophageal achalasia
- Heller myotomy
- Pneumatic dilatation
- POEM procedure