Abstract
Group A rotavirus (RV-A) genotypes isolated in Malaysia was studied to estimate the effectiveness of a universal RV-A vaccination in Malaysia. A simple mathematical model was used, with input from a two-year, two-center, prospective study on hospitalization of RV-A gastroenteritis (RVGE) in young children, published data on RV-A hospitalizations and genotypes, mortality on childhood GE and published genotype-specific efficacy data on two RV-A vaccines. Assuming a 95% vaccine coverage, the overall projected effectiveness was 75.7 to 88.1% for Rotateq® and 78.7 to 90.6% for Rotarix® against RVGE-related hospitalizations. The projected annual reduction in RVGE-related deaths was 27 to 32 deaths (from 34 deaths) for Rotateq® and 28 to 32 deaths annually forRotarix®. A universal RV-A vaccine is efficacious in reducing RVGErelated hospitalizations and mortality in Malaysia.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1401-1406 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Human Vaccines |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Group A rotavirus genotypes
- Malaysia
- Universal vaccination