Abstract
Electricity tariff reform is an essential part of the clean energy transition. Existing tariffs encourage the over-adoption of residential solar systems and the under-adoption of electric alternatives to fossil fuels. However, an efficient tariff based on fixed charges and marginal cost pricing may harm low-income households. We propose an alternative methodology for setting fixed charges based on each household's willingness to pay to consume electricity at marginal cost. Using household-level data from Colombia, we demonstrate the short-run and long-run distortions from the existing tariffs and how our new methodology could provide the economic, environmental, and health benefits from adopting clean energy technologies while still protecting low-income households from higher bills.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 102541 |
| Number of pages | 23 |
| Journal | Journal of Environmental Economics and Management |
| Volume | 110 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Oct 2021 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 1 No Poverty
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
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SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities
Keywords
- Cookstoves
- Developing countries
- Distributional effects
- Energy transition
- Fixed charges
- Rooftop solar
- Tariff design
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