Resolving Neuroscience Questions Using Ontologies and Templates

Aref Eshghishargh; Kathleen Gray; Scott C. Kolbe

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-59277-6_13

Resolving Neuroscience Questions Using Ontologies and Templates

Aref Eshghishargh, Kathleen Gray, Scott C. Kolbe

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference Paper › Research › peer-review

Abstract

Neuroscience is a vast field of study, important for its role in human body and brain disorders. Neuroscientists tend to ask complicated questions that need a complex set of actions and multiple resources. A question resolution approach in this field should be able to address these issues. This study uses an ontology-based approach and creates codes that mirror the internal structure of questions, called templates, to translate questions to machine-understandable language. This research uses ontologies to expand queries, disambiguate terms, integrate resources, explore brain structures and create templates.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Brain Informatics - 13th International Conference, BI 2020, Proceedings
Editors	Mufti Mahmud, Stefano Vassanelli, M. Shamim Kaiser, Ning Zhong
Place of Publication	Cham Switzerland
Publisher	Springer
Pages	141-150
Number of pages	10
ISBN (Electronic)	9783030592776
ISBN (Print)	9783030592769
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59277-6_13
Publication status	Published - 2020
Externally published	Yes
Event	International Conference on Brain Informatics 2020 - Padua, Italy Duration: 19 Sept 2020 → 19 Sept 2020 Conference number: 13th https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-030-59277-6.pdf

Publication series

Name	Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Publisher	Springer
Volume	12241 LNAI
ISSN (Print)	0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)	1611-3349

Conference

Conference	International Conference on Brain Informatics 2020
Abbreviated title	BI 2020
Country/Territory	Italy
City	Padua
Period	19/09/20 → 19/09/20
Internet address	https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-030-59277-6.pdf

Keywords

Neuroscience
Ontologies
Question answering
Question resolution
Templates

Access to Document

10.1007/978-3-030-59277-6_13

Cite this

Eshghishargh, A., Gray, K., & Kolbe, S. C. (2020). Resolving Neuroscience Questions Using Ontologies and Templates. In M. Mahmud, S. Vassanelli, M. S. Kaiser, & N. Zhong (Eds.), Brain Informatics - 13th International Conference, BI 2020, Proceedings (pp. 141-150). (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); Vol. 12241 LNAI). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59277-6_13

Eshghishargh, Aref ; Gray, Kathleen ; Kolbe, Scott C. / Resolving Neuroscience Questions Using Ontologies and Templates. Brain Informatics - 13th International Conference, BI 2020, Proceedings. editor / Mufti Mahmud ; Stefano Vassanelli ; M. Shamim Kaiser ; Ning Zhong. Cham Switzerland : Springer, 2020. pp. 141-150 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)).

@inproceedings{4370d65a915a41a79907a232cc516878,

title = "Resolving Neuroscience Questions Using Ontologies and Templates",

abstract = "Neuroscience is a vast field of study, important for its role in human body and brain disorders. Neuroscientists tend to ask complicated questions that need a complex set of actions and multiple resources. A question resolution approach in this field should be able to address these issues. This study uses an ontology-based approach and creates codes that mirror the internal structure of questions, called templates, to translate questions to machine-understandable language. This research uses ontologies to expand queries, disambiguate terms, integrate resources, explore brain structures and create templates.",

keywords = "Neuroscience, Ontologies, Question answering, Question resolution, Templates",

author = "Aref Eshghishargh and Kathleen Gray and Kolbe, {Scott C.}",

year = "2020",

doi = "10.1007/978-3-030-59277-6_13",

language = "English",

isbn = "9783030592769",

series = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)",

publisher = "Springer",

pages = "141--150",

editor = "Mufti Mahmud and Stefano Vassanelli and Kaiser, {M. Shamim} and Ning Zhong",

booktitle = "Brain Informatics - 13th International Conference, BI 2020, Proceedings",

note = "International Conference on Brain Informatics 2020, BI 2020 ; Conference date: 19-09-2020 Through 19-09-2020",

url = "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-030-59277-6.pdf",

}

Eshghishargh, A, Gray, K & Kolbe, SC 2020, Resolving Neuroscience Questions Using Ontologies and Templates. in M Mahmud, S Vassanelli, MS Kaiser & N Zhong (eds), Brain Informatics - 13th International Conference, BI 2020, Proceedings. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), vol. 12241 LNAI, Springer, Cham Switzerland, pp. 141-150, International Conference on Brain Informatics 2020, Padua, Italy, 19/09/20. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59277-6_13

Resolving Neuroscience Questions Using Ontologies and Templates. / Eshghishargh, Aref; Gray, Kathleen; Kolbe, Scott C.
Brain Informatics - 13th International Conference, BI 2020, Proceedings. ed. / Mufti Mahmud; Stefano Vassanelli; M. Shamim Kaiser; Ning Zhong. Cham Switzerland: Springer, 2020. p. 141-150 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); Vol. 12241 LNAI).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference Paper › Research › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Resolving Neuroscience Questions Using Ontologies and Templates

AU - Eshghishargh, Aref

AU - Gray, Kathleen

AU - Kolbe, Scott C.

N1 - Conference code: 13th

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - Neuroscience is a vast field of study, important for its role in human body and brain disorders. Neuroscientists tend to ask complicated questions that need a complex set of actions and multiple resources. A question resolution approach in this field should be able to address these issues. This study uses an ontology-based approach and creates codes that mirror the internal structure of questions, called templates, to translate questions to machine-understandable language. This research uses ontologies to expand queries, disambiguate terms, integrate resources, explore brain structures and create templates.

AB - Neuroscience is a vast field of study, important for its role in human body and brain disorders. Neuroscientists tend to ask complicated questions that need a complex set of actions and multiple resources. A question resolution approach in this field should be able to address these issues. This study uses an ontology-based approach and creates codes that mirror the internal structure of questions, called templates, to translate questions to machine-understandable language. This research uses ontologies to expand queries, disambiguate terms, integrate resources, explore brain structures and create templates.

KW - Neuroscience

KW - Ontologies

KW - Question answering

KW - Question resolution

KW - Templates

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85092206670&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-59277-6_13

DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-59277-6_13

M3 - Conference Paper

AN - SCOPUS:85092206670

SN - 9783030592769

T3 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)

SP - 141

EP - 150

BT - Brain Informatics - 13th International Conference, BI 2020, Proceedings

A2 - Mahmud, Mufti

A2 - Vassanelli, Stefano

A2 - Kaiser, M. Shamim

A2 - Zhong, Ning

PB - Springer

CY - Cham Switzerland

T2 - International Conference on Brain Informatics 2020

Y2 - 19 September 2020 through 19 September 2020

ER -

Eshghishargh A, Gray K, Kolbe SC. Resolving Neuroscience Questions Using Ontologies and Templates. In Mahmud M, Vassanelli S, Kaiser MS, Zhong N, editors, Brain Informatics - 13th International Conference, BI 2020, Proceedings. Cham Switzerland: Springer. 2020. p. 141-150. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)). doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-59277-6_13

Resolving Neuroscience Questions Using Ontologies and Templates

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Cite this