Protective effect of Sundarban honey against acetaminophen-induced acute hepatonephrotoxicity in rats

Rizwana Afroz, E. M. Tanvir, Md Fuad Hossain, Siew Hua Gan, Mashud Parvez, Md Aminul Islam, Md Ibrahim Khalil

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36 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Honey, a supersaturated natural product of honey bees, contains complex compounds with antioxidant properties and therefore has a wide a range of applications in both traditional and modern medicine. In the present study, the protective effects of Sundarban honey from Bangladesh against acetaminophen- (APAP-) induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity in experimental rats were investigated. Adult male Wistar rats were pretreated with honey (5 g/kg) for 4 weeks, followed by the induction of hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity via the oral administration of a single dose of APAP (2 g/kg). Organ damage was confirmed by measuring the elevation of serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), total protein (TP), total bilirubin (TB), urea, creatinine, and malondialdehyde (MDA). Histopathological alterations observed in the livers and the kidneys further confirmed oxidative damage to these tissues. Animals pretreated with Sundarban honey showed significantly markedly reduced levels of all of the investigated parameters. In addition, Sundarban honey ameliorated the altered hepatic and renal morphology in APAP-treated rats. Overall, our findings indicate that Sundarban honey protects against APAP-induced acute hepatic and renal damage, which could be attributed to the honey's antioxidant properties.

Original languageEnglish
Article number143782
Number of pages9
JournalEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Volume2014
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Oct 2014
Externally publishedYes

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