Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, β-blockers, and Antihistamines: A Clinical Trial Is Needed

Jillian G. Baker, Erica K. Sloan, Kevin D.G. Pfleger, Peter J. McCormick, Cristina Salmerón, Paul A. Insel

Research output: Contribution to journalComment / DebateOtherpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal cancers. Globally, each year, almost half a million people die from pancreatic cancer.1 PDAC has the lowest 5-year survival of all major cancers (2%-12%2,3 https://cancerstatisticscenter.cancer.org, Figure 1) and is predicted to become the second highest cause of cancer deaths in this decade3,4 (Figure 2). Approximately 15% of patients with PDAC are diagnosed early and can be treated with surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy; yet their 5-year survival is only 20%-27%.3 Most PDAC patients are diagnosed after the cancer has spread beyond the pancreas and have very limited survival: 6-11 months for advanced local PDAC and 2-6 months for metastatic disease.3 Overall survival from the time of diagnosis is 5-6 months.2,3,5 Therapeutic approaches, such as immunotherapy and targeted therapies, have improved survival of other cancers but have not had a major impact on the survival of PDAC patients.
Original languageEnglish
Article numberzqae050
Number of pages5
JournalFunction
Volume6
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

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