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Palmatine as an agent against metabolic syndrome and its related complications: A review

Research output: Contribution to journalReview ArticleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

Palmatine is a naturally occurring isoquinoline alkaloid with various pharmacological properties. Given its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, palmatine may be able to impede the effects of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its related diseases triggered by inflammation and oxidative stress. This review summarises the existing literature about the effects of palmatine supplementation on MetS and its complications. The evidence shows that palmatine could protect against MetS, and cardiovascular diseases, osteoporosis and osteoarthritis, which might be associated with MetS. These protective effects are mediated by the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of palmatine. Although preclinical experi-ments have demonstrated the efficacy of palmatine against MetS and its related diseases, no human clinical trials have been performed to validate these effects. This research gap should be bridged to validate the efficacy and safety of palmatine supplementation in protecting humans against MetS and its related diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4963-4974
Number of pages12
JournalDrug Design, Development and Therapy
Volume14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Anti-inflammation
  • Antioxidant
  • Myocardial reperfusion injury
  • Obesity
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Osteoporosis

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