Abstract
We develop a model in which nonwhite individuals are defined with respect to their social environment (family, friends, and neighbors) and their attachments to their culture of origin (religion or language), and in which jobs are mainly found through social networks. We find that depending on how strong peer pressures are, nonwhites choose to adopt "oppositional" identities because some individuals may identify with the dominant culture and others may reject that culture, even if it implies adverse labor market outcomes.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 643-667 |
Number of pages | 25 |
Journal | Journal of Population Economics |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Ethnic minorities
- Identity
- Multiple equilibria
- Social networks
- White's norm