On the independent set sequence of a tree

Abdul Basit, David Galvin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Alavi, Malde, Schwenk and Erdős asked whether the independent set sequence of every tree is unimodal. Here we make some observations about this question. We show that for the uniformly random (labelled) tree, asymptotically almost surely (a.a.s.) the initial approximately 49.5% of the sequence is increasing while the terminal approximately 38.8% is decreasing. Our approach uses the Matrix Tree Theorem, combined with computation. We also present a generalization of a result of Levit and Mandrescu, concerning the final one-third of the independent set sequence of a König-Egerváry graph.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberP3.23
Number of pages23
JournalThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
Volume28
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Jul 2021
Externally publishedYes

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