Inhibitory potential of resveratrol in cancer metastasis: from biology to therapy

Baohong Song, Wei Wang, Xuemei Tang, Robby Miguel Wen Jing Goh, Win Lwin Thuya, Paul Chi Lui Ho, Lu Chen, Lingzhi Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalReview ArticleResearchpeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Cancer metastasis is a significant challenge in cancer treatment, and most existing drugs are designed to inhibit tumor growth but are often ineffective in treating metastatic cancer, which is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Resveratrol, a polyphenol found in grapes, berries, and peanuts, has shown potential in preclinical studies as an anticancer agent to suppress metastasis. However, despite positive results in preclinical studies, little progress has been made in clinical trials. To develop resveratrol as an effective anticancer agent, it is crucial to understand its cellular processes and signaling pathways in tumor metastasis. This review article evaluates the current state and future development strategies of resveratrol to enhance its potency against cancer metastasis within its therapeutic dose. In addition, we critically evaluate the animal models used in preclinical studies for cancer metastasis and discuss novel techniques to accelerate the translation of resveratrol from bench to bedside. The appropriate selection of animal models is vital in determining whether resveratrol can be further developed as an antimetastatic drug in cancer therapy.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2758
Number of pages23
JournalCancers
Volume15
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2023

Keywords

  • cancer therapy
  • metastasis animal model
  • resveratrol
  • tumor metastasis

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