Abstract
A trapped-particle near-field scanning optical microscope is constructed by use of submicrometer- or micrometer-sized metallic particles (gold and silver) to increase scattering efficiency. The image contrast of the evanescent-wave interference pattern on the surface of a prism upon total internal reflection, obtained with trapped gold particles of diameter 0.1 and 2 μm, is improved by a factor of approximately 2 and 1.5, respectively, compared with that obtained with trapped polystyrene particles of similar size. The use of a 2-μm gold particle leads to image contrast that is approximately three times as great as that obtained with a 0.1-μm gold particle, and interference patterns of a subwavelength period are obtained in both cases.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 74-76 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Optics Letters |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Jan 1999 |
Externally published | Yes |