High-flow nasal cannula oxygen in acute respiratory failure after extubation: Key practical topics and clinical implications

Rachael L. Parke

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-04259-6_17

High-flow nasal cannula oxygen in acute respiratory failure after extubation: Key practical topics and clinical implications

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (Book) › Other › peer-review

Abstract

Traditionally, oxygen therapy has been provided by way of a range of devices such as nasal prongs, face masks, and nose masks, the design of which has changed little since the initial versions were developed more than 80 years ago. Limitations to the provision of oxygen by conventional systems exist, including patient discomfort and intolerance, inaccurate delivery of oxygen, failure to provide flow equivalent to inspiratory demand, drying of the airway, and treatment failure requiring escalation of respiratory support. Nasal high-flow oxygen therapy (NHF) has come to be used widely in the treatment of acute respiratory failure. NHF has been demonstrated to be easy to institute, is comfortable to the patient, and achieves excellent adherence to therapy [1].

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation and Difficult Weaning in Critical Care
Subtitle of host publication	Key Topics and Practical Approaches
Editors	Antonio M. Esquinas
Place of Publication	Switzerland
Publisher	Springer
Chapter	17
Pages	139-146
Number of pages	8
ISBN (Electronic)	9783319042596
ISBN (Print)	9783319042589
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04259-6_17
Publication status	Published - 1 Jan 2016
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Nasal high-flow oxygen therapy
Respiratory failure

Access to Document

10.1007/978-3-319-04259-6_17

Cite this

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abstract = "Traditionally, oxygen therapy has been provided by way of a range of devices such as nasal prongs, face masks, and nose masks, the design of which has changed little since the initial versions were developed more than 80 years ago. Limitations to the provision of oxygen by conventional systems exist, including patient discomfort and intolerance, inaccurate delivery of oxygen, failure to provide flow equivalent to inspiratory demand, drying of the airway, and treatment failure requiring escalation of respiratory support. Nasal high-flow oxygen therapy (NHF) has come to be used widely in the treatment of acute respiratory failure. NHF has been demonstrated to be easy to institute, is comfortable to the patient, and achieves excellent adherence to therapy [1].",

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High-flow nasal cannula oxygen in acute respiratory failure after extubation : Key practical topics and clinical implications. / Parke, Rachael L.

Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation and Difficult Weaning in Critical Care: Key Topics and Practical Approaches. ed. / Antonio M. Esquinas. Switzerland : Springer, 2016. p. 139-146.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (Book) › Other › peer-review

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High-flow nasal cannula oxygen in acute respiratory failure after extubation: Key practical topics and clinical implications

Abstract

Keywords

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