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Further validation of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-2-RF response bias scale: Findings from disability and criminal forensic settings

  • Dustin B. Wygant
  • , Martin Sellbom
  • , Roger O. Gervais
  • , Yossef S. Ben-Porath
  • , Kathleen P. Stafford
  • , David B. Freeman
  • , Robert L. Heilbronner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

The present study extends the validation of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) Response Bias Scale (RBS; R. O. Gervais, Y. S. Ben-Porath, D. B. Wygant, & P. Green, 2007) in separate forensic samples composed of disability claimants and criminal defendants. Using cognitive symptom validity tests as response bias indicators, the RBS exhibited large effect sizes (Cohen's ds = 1.24 and 1.48) in detecting cognitive response bias in the disability and criminal forensic samples, respectively. The scale also added incremental prediction to the traditional MMPI-2 and the MMPI-2-RF overreporting validity scales in the disability sample and exhibited excellent specificity with acceptable sensitivity at cutoffs ranging from 90T to 120T. The results of this study indicate that the RBS can add uniquely to the existing MMPI-2 and MMPI-2-RF validity scales in detecting symptom exaggeration associated with cognitive response bias.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)745-756
Number of pages12
JournalPsychological Assessment
Volume22
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2010
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Keywords

  • Malingering
  • MMPI-2
  • MMPI-2 Restructured Form
  • MMPI-2-RF
  • Response Bias Scale

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