Evaluating preservation bias in the continental growth record against the monazite archive

Jacob A. Mulder, Peter A. Cawood

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

30 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Most recent models of continental growth are based on large global compilations of detrital zircon ages, which preserve a distinctly episodic record of crust formation over billion-year timescales. However, it remains unclear whether this uneven distribution of zircon ages reflects a true episodicity in the generation of continental crust through time or is an artifact of the selective preservation of crust isolated in the interior of collisional orogens. We address this issue by analyzing a new global compilation of monazite ages (n >100,000), which is comparable in size, temporal resolution, and spatial distribution to the zircon continental growth record and unambiguously records collisional orogenesis. We demonstrate that the global monazite and zircon age distributions are strongly correlated throughout most of Earth history, implying a link between collisional orogenesis and the preserved record of continental growth. Our findings support the interpretation that the continental crust provides a pres-ervational, rather than generational, archive of crustal growth.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)243-247
Number of pages5
JournalGeology
Volume50
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

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