Abstract
Background: Lifestyle choices, metformin, and dietary supplements may prevent GDM, but the effect of intervention characteristics has not been identified. This review evaluated intervention characteristics to inform the implementation of GDM prevention interventions. Methods: Ovid, MEDLINE/PubMed, and EMBASE databases were searched. The Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR) framework was used to examine intervention characteristics (who, what, when, where, and how). Subgroup analysis was performed by intervention characteristics. Results: 116 studies involving 40,940 participants are included. Group-based physical activity interventions (RR 0.66; 95% CI 0.46, 0.95) reduce the incidence of GDM compared with individual or mixed (individual and group) delivery format (subgroup p-value = 0.04). Physical activity interventions delivered at healthcare facilities reduce the risk of GDM (RR 0.59; 95% CI 0.49, 0.72) compared with home-based interventions (subgroup p-value = 0.03). No other intervention characteristics impact the effectiveness of all other interventions. Conclusions: Dietary, physical activity, diet plus physical activity, metformin, and myoinositol interventions reduce the incidence of GDM compared with control interventions. Group and healthcare facility-based physical activity interventions show better effectiveness in preventing GDM than individual and community-based interventions. Other intervention characteristics (e.g. utilization of e-health) don’t impact the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions, and thus, interventions may require consideration of the local context.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 75 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Communications Medicine |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 20 Apr 2024 |
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In: Communications Medicine, Vol. 4, No. 1, 75, 20.04.2024.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effective interventions in preventing gestational diabetes mellitus
T2 - A systematic review and meta-analysis
AU - Takele, Wubet Worku
AU - Vesco, Kimberly K.
AU - Josefson, Jami L.
AU - Redman, Leanne M.
AU - Hannah, Wesley
AU - Bonham, Maxine P.
AU - Chen, Mingling
AU - Chivers, Sian C.
AU - Fawcett, Andrea J.
AU - Grieger, Jessica A.
AU - Habibi, Nahal
AU - Leung, Gloria K.W.
AU - Liu, Kai
AU - Mekonnen, Eskedar Getie
AU - Pathirana, Maleesa
AU - Quinteros, Alejandra
AU - Taylor, Rachael
AU - Ukke, Gebresilasea Gendisha
AU - Zhou, Shao J.
AU - Franks, Paul W.
AU - Rich, Stephen S.
AU - Wagner, Robert
AU - Vilsbøll, Tina
AU - Udler, Miriam S.
AU - Tuomi, Tiinamaija
AU - Sweeting, Arianne
AU - Sims, Emily K.
AU - Sherr, Jennifer L.
AU - Semple, Robert K.
AU - Reynolds, Rebecca M.
AU - Redondo, Maria J.
AU - Pratley, Richard E.
AU - Pop-Busui, Rodica
AU - Pollin, Toni I.
AU - Perng, Wei
AU - Pearson, Ewan R.
AU - Ozanne, Susan E.
AU - Owen, Katharine R.
AU - Oram, Richard
AU - Murphy, Rinki
AU - Mohan, Viswanathan
AU - Misra, Shivani
AU - Meigs, James B.
AU - Mathioudakis, Nestoras
AU - Mathieu, Chantal
AU - Ma, Ronald C.W.
AU - Loos, Ruth J.F.
AU - Laffel, Lori M.
AU - Kwak, Soo Heon
AU - Josefson, Jami L.
AU - Hood, Korey K.
AU - Hivert, Marie France
AU - Hirsch, Irl B.
AU - Hattersley, Andrew T.
AU - Griffin, Kurt
AU - Greeley, Siri Atma W.
AU - Gottlieb, Peter A.
AU - Gomez, Maria F.
AU - Gloyn, Anna L.
AU - Florez, Jose C.
AU - Dennis, John M.
AU - Costacou, Tina
AU - Boyle, Kristen
AU - Billings, Liana K.
AU - Brown, Rebecca J.
AU - Philipson, Louis H.
AU - Nolan, John J.
AU - Eckel, Robert H.
AU - Sherifali, Diana
AU - Mixter, Emily
AU - Mekonnen, Eskedar Getie
AU - Gruber, Chandra
AU - Fawcett, Andrea J.
AU - de Souza, Russell
AU - Auh, Sungyoung
AU - Zhu, Yeyi
AU - Zhang, Cuilin
AU - Saint-Martin, Cécile
AU - Provenzano, Michele
AU - Pomares-Millan, Hugo
AU - Njølstad, Pål Rasmus
AU - Nakabuye, Mariam
AU - Molnes, Janne
AU - McGovern, Andrew
AU - Maloney, Kristin A.
AU - Flanagan, Sarah E.
AU - de Franco, Elisa
AU - Aukrust, Ingvild
AU - Polak, Michel
AU - Beltrand, Jacques
AU - Zhang, Yingchai
AU - Yu, Gechang
AU - White, Sara L.
AU - Hannah, Wesley
AU - Wentworth, John M.
AU - Vatier, Camille
AU - Van der Schueren, Bart
AU - Urazbayeva, Marzhan
AU - Tye, Sok Cin
AU - Støy, Julie
AU - Stefan, Norbert
AU - Steck, Andrea K.
AU - Steenackers, Nele
AU - Stanislawski, Maggie A.
AU - Speake, Cate
AU - Sheu, Wayne Huey Herng
AU - Selvin, Elizabeth
AU - Scholtens, Denise M.
AU - Monaco, Gabriela S.F.
AU - Sarkar, Sudipa
AU - Kanbour, Sarah
AU - Santhakumar, Vanessa
AU - Saeed, Zeb
AU - Ried-Larsen, Mathias
AU - Ray, Debashree
AU - Jain, Rashmi
AU - Powe, Camille E.
AU - Petrie, John R.
AU - Perez, Dianna
AU - Pazmino, Sofia
AU - Pankow, James S.
AU - Onengut-Gumuscu, Suna
AU - Motala, Ayesha A.
AU - Morton, Robert W.
AU - Lowe, William L.
AU - Long, S. Alice
AU - Libman, Ingrid M.
AU - Leong, Aaron
AU - Koivula, Robert W.
AU - Jones, Angus G.
AU - Johnson, Randi K.
AU - Hoag, Benjamin
AU - Ismail, Heba M.
AU - Harris-Kawano, Arianna
AU - Huang, Chuiguo
AU - Hansen, Torben
AU - Guasch-Ferré, Marta
AU - Grieger, Jessica A.
AU - Goodarzi, Mark O.
AU - Gitelman, Stephen E.
AU - Fitzpatrick, Stephanie L.
AU - Fitipaldi, Hugo
AU - Fernández-Balsells, María Mercè
AU - Evans-Molina, Carmella
AU - Dudenhöffer-Pfeifer, Monika
AU - DiMeglio, Linda A.
AU - Dickens, Laura T.
AU - Deutsch, Aaron J.
AU - Dawed, Adem Y.
AU - Dabelea, Dana
AU - Clemmensen, Christoffer
AU - Chikowore, Tinashe
AU - Cheng, Feifei
AU - Andersen, Mette K.
AU - Amouyal, Chloé
AU - Young, Katherine
AU - Yamamoto, Jennifer M.
AU - Wong, Jessie J.
AU - Wang, Caroline C.
AU - Wallace, Amelia S.
AU - Tosur, Mustafa
AU - Thuesen, Anne Cathrine B.
AU - Tam, Claudia Ha ting
AU - Svalastoga, Pernille
AU - Sevilla-Gonzalez, Magdalena
AU - Semnani-Azad, Zhila
AU - Schön, Martin
AU - Rooney, Mary R.
AU - Raghavan, Sridharan
AU - Prystupa, Katsiaryna
AU - Pilla, Scott J.
AU - Patel, Kashyap Amratlal
AU - Ozkan, Bige
AU - Naylor, Rochelle N.
AU - Most, Jasper
AU - Morieri, Mario Luca
AU - Miller, Rachel G.
AU - Mclennan, Niamh Maire
AU - Massey, Robert
AU - Männistö, Jonna M.E.
AU - Lim, Lee Ling
AU - Kreienkamp, Raymond J.
AU - Kettunen, Jarno L.T.
AU - Kahkoska, Anna R.
AU - Jacobsen, Laura M.
AU - Ikle, Jennifer M.
AU - Hughes, Alice
AU - Haider, Eram
AU - Gaillard, Romy
AU - Gingras, Véronique
AU - Gillard, Pieter
AU - Francis, Ellen C.
AU - Felton, Jamie L.
AU - Duan, Daisy
AU - Cromer, Sara J.
AU - Corcoy, Rosa
AU - Colclough, Kevin
AU - Clark, Amy L.
AU - Bodhini, Dhanasekaran
AU - Benham, Jamie L.
AU - Aiken, Catherine
AU - Ahmad, Abrar
AU - Merino, Jordi
AU - Tobias, Deirdre K.
AU - ADA/EASD PMDI
AU - Lim, Siew S.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024.
PY - 2024/4/20
Y1 - 2024/4/20
N2 - Background: Lifestyle choices, metformin, and dietary supplements may prevent GDM, but the effect of intervention characteristics has not been identified. This review evaluated intervention characteristics to inform the implementation of GDM prevention interventions. Methods: Ovid, MEDLINE/PubMed, and EMBASE databases were searched. The Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR) framework was used to examine intervention characteristics (who, what, when, where, and how). Subgroup analysis was performed by intervention characteristics. Results: 116 studies involving 40,940 participants are included. Group-based physical activity interventions (RR 0.66; 95% CI 0.46, 0.95) reduce the incidence of GDM compared with individual or mixed (individual and group) delivery format (subgroup p-value = 0.04). Physical activity interventions delivered at healthcare facilities reduce the risk of GDM (RR 0.59; 95% CI 0.49, 0.72) compared with home-based interventions (subgroup p-value = 0.03). No other intervention characteristics impact the effectiveness of all other interventions. Conclusions: Dietary, physical activity, diet plus physical activity, metformin, and myoinositol interventions reduce the incidence of GDM compared with control interventions. Group and healthcare facility-based physical activity interventions show better effectiveness in preventing GDM than individual and community-based interventions. Other intervention characteristics (e.g. utilization of e-health) don’t impact the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions, and thus, interventions may require consideration of the local context.
AB - Background: Lifestyle choices, metformin, and dietary supplements may prevent GDM, but the effect of intervention characteristics has not been identified. This review evaluated intervention characteristics to inform the implementation of GDM prevention interventions. Methods: Ovid, MEDLINE/PubMed, and EMBASE databases were searched. The Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR) framework was used to examine intervention characteristics (who, what, when, where, and how). Subgroup analysis was performed by intervention characteristics. Results: 116 studies involving 40,940 participants are included. Group-based physical activity interventions (RR 0.66; 95% CI 0.46, 0.95) reduce the incidence of GDM compared with individual or mixed (individual and group) delivery format (subgroup p-value = 0.04). Physical activity interventions delivered at healthcare facilities reduce the risk of GDM (RR 0.59; 95% CI 0.49, 0.72) compared with home-based interventions (subgroup p-value = 0.03). No other intervention characteristics impact the effectiveness of all other interventions. Conclusions: Dietary, physical activity, diet plus physical activity, metformin, and myoinositol interventions reduce the incidence of GDM compared with control interventions. Group and healthcare facility-based physical activity interventions show better effectiveness in preventing GDM than individual and community-based interventions. Other intervention characteristics (e.g. utilization of e-health) don’t impact the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions, and thus, interventions may require consideration of the local context.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85204733185&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s43856-024-00491-1
DO - 10.1038/s43856-024-00491-1
M3 - Article
C2 - 38643248
AN - SCOPUS:85204733185
SN - 2730-664X
VL - 4
JO - Communications Medicine
JF - Communications Medicine
IS - 1
M1 - 75
ER -