Economic policy uncertainty and unemployment in the United States: a nonlinear approach

Giovanni Caggiano, Efrem Castelnuovo, Juan Manuel Figueres

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246 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We model US post-WWII monthly data with a Smooth Transition VAR model and study the effects of an unanticipated increase in economic policy uncertainty on unemployment in recessions and expansions. We find the response of unemployment to be statistically and economically larger in recessions. A state-contingent forecast error variance decomposition analysis confirms that the contribution of EPU shocks to the volatility of unemployment at business cycle frequencies is markedly larger in recessions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)31-34
Number of pages4
JournalEconomics Letters
Volume151
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2017

Keywords

  • Economic policy uncertainty shocks
  • Expansions
  • Recessions
  • Smooth transition vector autoregressions
  • Unemployment dynamics

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