TY - JOUR
T1 - Do management practices support or constrain safe driving behaviour?
T2 - A multi-level investigation in a sample of occupational drivers
AU - Newnam, Sharon
AU - Warmerdam, Amanda
AU - Sheppard, Dianne
AU - Griffin, Mark
AU - Stevenson, Mark
PY - 2017/5/1
Y1 - 2017/5/1
N2 - It has been estimated that one-third of all work-related deaths occur while driving for work-related purposes. Despite this, many organisations are unaware of the practices, beyond those that identify and control the impact of unforeseen events (i.e., risk management), that predispose drivers to risk. This study addresses the issue by identifying the management practices operationalised as, High Performance Workplace Systems (HPWS) that influence safe driver behaviour. The study also explores the value given to safety by senior level management as a moderator of the relationship between HPWS practices and driver behaviour. Each factor was tested within a two level hierarchical model consisting of 911 drivers, nested within 161 supervisors and 83 organisations. The findings highight that under conditions of high investment in job and work design, communication and selection practices, drivers reported poorer driving behaviour. An interaction effect also demonstrated that under conditions of high investment in remuneration, drivers reported safer behaviour, but only when they perceived that managers valued and prioritised safety. The findings challenge current thinking in the management of workplace road safety.
AB - It has been estimated that one-third of all work-related deaths occur while driving for work-related purposes. Despite this, many organisations are unaware of the practices, beyond those that identify and control the impact of unforeseen events (i.e., risk management), that predispose drivers to risk. This study addresses the issue by identifying the management practices operationalised as, High Performance Workplace Systems (HPWS) that influence safe driver behaviour. The study also explores the value given to safety by senior level management as a moderator of the relationship between HPWS practices and driver behaviour. Each factor was tested within a two level hierarchical model consisting of 911 drivers, nested within 161 supervisors and 83 organisations. The findings highight that under conditions of high investment in job and work design, communication and selection practices, drivers reported poorer driving behaviour. An interaction effect also demonstrated that under conditions of high investment in remuneration, drivers reported safer behaviour, but only when they perceived that managers valued and prioritised safety. The findings challenge current thinking in the management of workplace road safety.
KW - High performance workplace systems
KW - Safe driving
KW - Safety climate
KW - Work-related driving
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85014389636&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.aap.2017.02.007
DO - 10.1016/j.aap.2017.02.007
M3 - Article
C2 - 28273550
AN - SCOPUS:85014389636
VL - 102
SP - 101
EP - 109
JO - Accident Analysis and Prevention
JF - Accident Analysis and Prevention
SN - 0001-4575
ER -