Projects per year
Abstract
Potato common scab (PCS) is a widespread plant disease that lacks effective control measures. Using a small molecule elicitor, we activate the production of a novel class of polyketide antibiotics, streptolateritic acids A-D, in Streptomyces sp. FXJ1.172. These compounds show a promising control efficacy against PCS and an unusual acyclic pentacarboxylic acid structure. A gene cluster encoding a type I modular polyketide synthase is identified to be responsible for the biosynthesis of these metabolites. A cytochrome P450 (CYP) and an aldehyde dehydrogenase (ADH) encoded by two genes in the cluster are proposed to catalyze iterative oxidation of the starter-unit-derived methyl group and three of six branching methyl groups to carboxylic acids during chain assembly. Our findings highlight how activation of silent biosynthetic gene clusters can be employed to discover completely new natural product classes able to combat PCS and new types of modular polyketide synthase-based biosynthetic machinery.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 14760−14768 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry |
| Volume | 72 |
| Issue number | 26 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 3 Jul 2024 |
Keywords
- aldehyde dehydrogenase
- branching carboxyl groups
- cytochrome P450
- modular polyketide synthase
- potato common scab
- specialized metabolite
- Streptomyces
Projects
- 1 Active
-
ARC Centre of Excellence for Innovations in Peptide and Protein Science
Craik, D. (Primary Chief Investigator (PCI)), Payne, R. J. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Belov, K. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Jolliffe, K. A. (Chief Investigator (CI)), New, E. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Fairlie, D. (Chief Investigator (CI)), King, G. F. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Henriques, S. T. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Otting, G. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Malins, L. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Jackson, C. J. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Cryle, M. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Challis, G. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Colgrave, M. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Ploegh, H. (Partner Investigator (PI)), Baker, D. A. (Partner Investigator (PI)), Suga, H. (Partner Investigator (PI)), Davis, B. G. (Partner Investigator (PI)), Pentelute, B. (Partner Investigator (PI)), van der Donk, W. (Partner Investigator (PI)), Tavassoli, A. (Partner Investigator (PI)) & Savage, G. (Partner Investigator (PI))
23/12/20 → 21/01/28
Project: Research
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