Discovering latent affective dynamics among individuals in online mental health-related communities

Bo Dao, Thin Nguyen, Svetha Venkatesh, Dinh Phung

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference PaperResearchpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Discovering dynamics of emotion and mood changes for individuals has the potential to enhance the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders. In this paper we study affective transitions and dynamics among individuals in online mental health communities. Using social media as form of 'sensor', we crawl a large dataset of blogs posted by online communities whose descriptions declared to be associated with affective disorder conditions such as depression, anxiety, or autism. We then apply nonnegative matrix factorization model to extract the common and individual factors of affective transitions across groups of individuals in different levels of affective disorders. We examine the latent patterns of emotional transitions and investigate the effects of emotional transitions across the cohorts. Our framework is novel as it utilizes social media as an online sensing platform of mood and emotional dynamics. Hence, our work has implication in constructing systems to screen individuals and communities at high risks of mental health problems in online settings.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2016 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)
Subtitle of host publicationSeattle, USA | July 11-15, 2016
EditorsPhilip Chou, Anthony Vetro, Lap-Pui Chau, Jenq-Neng Hwang, Yung-Hsiang Lu, Max Mühlhäuser
Place of PublicationPiscataway NJ USA
PublisherIEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781467372589
ISBN (Print)9781467372596
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Externally publishedYes
EventIEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo 2016 - Seattle, United States of America
Duration: 11 Jul 201615 Jul 2016
Conference number: 9th
https://signalprocessingsociety.org/blog/2016-9th-2016-ieee-international-conference-multimedia-and-expo-icme-2016
http://www.icme2016.org/

Conference

ConferenceIEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo 2016
Abbreviated titleICME 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States of America
CitySeattle
Period11/07/1615/07/16
Internet address

Keywords

  • Affective Transition
  • Joint Factor Analysis
  • Mental Health
  • Nonnegative Matrix Factorization
  • Online Communities

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