TY - JOUR
T1 - Design, structure-activity relationship and in vivo efficacy of piperazine analogues of fenarimol as inhibitors of Trypanosoma cruzi
AU - Keenan, Martine
AU - Alexander, Paul W
AU - Diao, Hugo
AU - Best, Wayne Morris
AU - Khong, Andrea
AU - Kerfoot, Maria
AU - Thompson, Richard Christopher Andrew
AU - White, Karen Louise
AU - Shackleford, David
AU - Ryan, Eileen
AU - Gregg, Alison Dianne
AU - Charman, Susan Ann
AU - von Geldern, Thomas W
AU - Scandale, Ivan
AU - Chatelain, Eric
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - A scaffold hopping exercise undertaken to expand the structural diversity of the fenarimol series of anti-Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) compounds led to preparation of simple 1-[phenyl(pyridin-3-yl)methyl]piperazinyl analogues of fenarimol which were investigated for their ability to inhibit T. cruzi in vitro in a whole organism assay. A range of compounds bearing amide, sulfonamide, carbamate/carbonate and aryl moieties exhibited low nM activities and two analogues were further studied for in vivo efficacy in a mouse model of T. cruzi infection. One compound, the citrate salt of 37, was efficacious in a mouse model of acute T. cruzi infection after once daily oral dosing at 20, 50 and 100 mg/kg for 5 days.
AB - A scaffold hopping exercise undertaken to expand the structural diversity of the fenarimol series of anti-Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) compounds led to preparation of simple 1-[phenyl(pyridin-3-yl)methyl]piperazinyl analogues of fenarimol which were investigated for their ability to inhibit T. cruzi in vitro in a whole organism assay. A range of compounds bearing amide, sulfonamide, carbamate/carbonate and aryl moieties exhibited low nM activities and two analogues were further studied for in vivo efficacy in a mouse model of T. cruzi infection. One compound, the citrate salt of 37, was efficacious in a mouse model of acute T. cruzi infection after once daily oral dosing at 20, 50 and 100 mg/kg for 5 days.
UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968089613000898
U2 - 10.1016/j.bmc.2013.01.050
DO - 10.1016/j.bmc.2013.01.050
M3 - Article
SN - 0968-0896
VL - 21
SP - 1756
EP - 1763
JO - Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
JF - Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
IS - 7
ER -