Crystallization of the glycogen-binding domain of the AMP-activated protein kinase beta subunit and preliminary X-ray analysis

Galina Polekhina, Susanne C Feil, Abhilasha Gupta, Paul O'Donnell, David Stapleton, Michael William Parker

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12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is an intracellular energy sensor that regulates metabolism in response to energy demand and supply by adjusting the ATP-generating and ATP-consuming pathways. AMPK potentially plays a critical role in diabetes and obesity as it is known to be activated by metforin and rosiglitazone, drugs used for the treatment of type II diabetes. AMPK is a heterotrimer composed of a catalytic alpha subunit and two regulatory subunits, beta and gamma. Mutations in the gamma subunit are known to cause glycogen accumulation, leading to cardiac arrhythmias. Recently, a functional glycogen-binding domain (GBD) has been identified in the beta subunit. Here, the crystallization of GBD in the presence of beta-cyclodextrin is reported together with preliminary X-ray data analysis allowing the determination of the structure by single isomorphous replacement and threefold averaging using in-house X-ray data collected from a selenomethionine-substituted protein.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)39 - 42
Number of pages4
JournalActa Crystallographica Section F: Structural Biology Communications
Volume61
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005

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