Constraining groundwater flow, residence times, inter-aquifer mixing, and aquifer properties using environmental isotopes in the southeast Murray Basin, Australia

Ian Cartwright, Tamie Weaver, Dioni Cendon, L Keith Fifield, Sarah Tweed, Ben Petrides, Ian Swane

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    Abstract

    Environmental isotopes (particularly delta O-18, delta H-2, and delta C-13 values, Sr-87/Sr-86 ratios, and a(14)C) constrain geo-chemical processes, recharge distribution and rates, and inter-aquifer mixing in the Riverine Province of the southern Murray Basin. Due to methanogenesis and the variable delta C-13 values of matrix calcite, delta C-13 values are highly variable and it is difficult to correct C-14 ages using delta C-13 values alone. In catchments where delta C-13 values, Sr-87/Sr-86 ratios, and major ion geochemistry yield similar a(14)C corrections, similar to 15 of the C is derived from the aquifer matrix in the silicate-dominated aquifers, and this value may be used to correct ages in other catchments. Most groundwater has a(14)C above background (similar to 2 pMC) implying that residence times are
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1698 - 1709
    Number of pages12
    JournalApplied Geochemistry
    Volume27
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2012

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