Abstract
Objectives: Researchers have used both self-reports and official records to measure the prevalence and frequency of crime and delinquency. Few studies have compared longitudinally the validity of these two measures across gender and race/ethnicity in order to assess concordance.
Methods: Using data from the Pathways to Desistance, a longitudinal study of 1,354 serious youthful offenders, we compare official records of arrest and self-reports of arrest over seven years.
Results: Findings show moderate agreement between self-reports and official arrests, which is fairly stable over time and quite similar across both gender and race/ethnicity. We do not find any race differences in the prevalence of official arrests, but do observe a gender difference in official arrests that is not accounted for by self-reported arrests.
Conclusions: Further work on issues on the validity and reliability of different forms of offending data across demographic groups is needed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 526-556 |
| Number of pages | 31 |
| Journal | Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency |
| Volume | 51 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 27 Jul 2014 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- arrests
- gender
- longitudinal
- official records
- race/ethnicity
- self-reports
- serious offenders