Classification of neural action potentials using mean shift clustering

Thanh Nguyen, Abbas Khosravi, Imali Hettiarachchi, Douglas Creighton, Saeid Nahavandi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference PaperResearchpeer-review

Abstract

Understanding neural functions requires the observation of the activities of single neurons that are represented via electrophysiological data. Processing and understanding these data are challenging problems in biomedical engineering. A microelectrode commonly records the activity of multiple neurons. Spike sorting is a process of classifying every single action potential (spike) to a particular neuron. This paper proposes a combination between diffusion maps (DM) and mean shift clustering method for spike sorting. DM is utilized to extract spike features, which are highly capable of discriminating different spike shapes. Mean shift clustering provides an automatic unsupervised clustering, which takes extracted features from DM as inputs. Experimental results show a noticeable dominance of the features extracted by DM compared to those selected by wavelet transformation (WT). Accordingly, the proposed integrated method is significantly superior to the popular existing combination of WT and superparamagnetic clustering regarding spike sorting accuracy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2014 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)
PublisherIEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Pages1247-1252
Number of pages6
Volume2014-January
EditionJanuary
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes
EventIEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 2014 - San Diego, United States of America
Duration: 5 Oct 20148 Oct 2014
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/conhome/6960119/proceeding (Proceedings)

Conference

ConferenceIEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 2014
Abbreviated titleSMC 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States of America
CitySan Diego
Period5/10/148/10/14
Internet address

Keywords

  • Diffusion maps
  • Mean shift clustering
  • Neural action potentials
  • Spike sorting
  • Superparamagnetic clustering
  • Wavelet transformation

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