Circulating cellular immune response to oral immunization of humans with cholera toxin B-subunit

David J.M. Lewis, Luiz R.R. Castello-Branco, Pavel Novotny, Gordon Dougan, Terence A. Poulton, George E. Griffin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were taken from subjects before and after oral immunization with cholera toxin B-subunit. Cells obtained from naive volunteers before immunization did not proliferate in vitro to B-subunit. Oral immunization induced a proliferative response in all volunteers with a peak stimulation index of 20, and was detected up to 1 year later. The proliferative response kinetics suggest the appearance in the blood of primed T cells from the gut coinciding with the disappearance of primed plasmablasts from the circulation, supporting the concept of a common mucosal immune system in man for T and B cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)119-121
Number of pages3
JournalVaccine
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1993
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Cholera toxin
  • immune response
  • mucosa
  • oral
  • T lymphocyte

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