Canonical T cell receptor docking on peptide–MHC is essential for T cell signaling

Pirooz Zareie, Christopher Szeto, Carine Farenc, Sachith D. Gunasinghe, Elizabeth M. Kolawole, Angela Nguyen, Chantelle Blyth, Xavier Y.X. Sng, Jasmine Li, Claerwen M. Jones, Alex J. Fulcher, Jesica R. Jacobs, Qianru Wei, Lukasz Wojciech, Jan Petersen, Nicholas R.J. Gascoigne, Brian D. Evavold, Katharina Gaus, Stephanie Gras, Jamie RossjohnNicole L. la Gruta

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

T cell receptor (TCR) recognition of peptide–major histocompatibility complexes (pMHCs) is characterized by a highly conserved docking polarity. Whether this polarity is driven by recognition or signaling constraints remains unclear. Using “reversed-docking” TCRb-variable (TRBV) 17+ TCRs from the naïve mouse CD8+ T cell repertoire that recognizes the H-2Db–NP366 epitope, we demonstrate that their inability to support T cell activation and in vivo recruitment is a direct consequence of reversed docking polarity and not TCR–pMHCI binding or clustering characteristics. Canonical TCR–pMHCI docking optimally localizes CD8/Lck to the CD3 complex, which is prevented by reversed TCR–pMHCI polarity. The requirement for canonical docking was circumvented by dissociating Lck from CD8. Thus, the consensus TCR–pMHC docking topology is mandated by T cell signaling constraints.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbereabe9124
Number of pages14
JournalScience
Volume372
Issue number6546
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Jun 2021

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