Abstract
Experiments on the cat soleus muscle have determined the effect of selective activation of the fusimotor system on the responses of muscle receptors to a simulated tendon tap. Primary endings of spindles responded in the passive muscle with an average 4.3 impulses at a mean instantaneous rate of 502 impulses/s. Static fusimotor stimulation at 100 pulses/s increased the number of impulses during the tap to 4.8 but dropped the mean instantaneous rate to 400 impulses/s. Dynamic fusimotor stimulation increased the number of impulses to 6.3 and the instantaneous rate to 557 impulses/s. Combined stimulation of the two axons gave intermediate values. We consider these effects as rather feeble. The tendon jerk in man shows a large increase in reflex amplitude following a reinforcement manoeuvre (Jendrassik manoeuvre). Based on our animal experiments we conclude that such increases cannot be accounted for simply in terms of selective engagement of the fusimotor system.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 209-215 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Neuroscience Letters |
Volume | 50 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 7 Sep 1984 |
Keywords
- afferents
- fusimotor reflex
- motoneuron
- muscle spindle
- tendon jerk