Abstract
Objective: To investigate the association of uncoupling protein-2 (UCP2) -866G>A gene polymorphism (rs659366) with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods: We performed a case-control study with a cohort of 75 patients with NAFLD (of Iranian ethnicity) and 76 healthy individuals of Iranian ethnicity. The UCP2 -866G>A polymorphism (rs659366) was determined using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Results: Patients with AA and AG genotypes were 71% and 68%, respectively, more likely to have NAFLD, compared with individuals with the GG genotype (reference group). In subjects with a GG genotype, serum triglyceride (TG) concentration was significantly higher in patients with NAFLD (P=.04). Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) concentrations in all 3 genotypes and serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) concentrations in AG and GG genotypes of UCP2 gene polymorphism were significantly higher in patients (P <.05). Conclusion: Our results revealed a modest modifier effect of -866G>A UCP2 polymorphism in patients with NAFLD.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 65-72 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Laboratory Medicine |
| Volume | 48 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Feb 2017 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- -866G>A polymorphism
- Anthropometric indices
- Biochemical parameters
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
- Uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) gene
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