Abstract
Aldosterone activates the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR), a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily. Aldosterone synthesis/secretion is primarily regulated by angiotensin II nd potassium as part of two parallel feedback loops. The MR is unique, being the receptor for two physiologic ligands: aldosterone and cortisol. Aldosterone selectivity of the MR in epithelial tissues is conferred by 11 hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type II. Activation of the MR in nonepithelial tissue is associated with a proinflammatory, profibrotic response connected with the adverse cardiovascular outcome, seen with aldosterone excess.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Endocrinology |
Subtitle of host publication | Adult and Pediatric |
Editors | J Larry Jameson, Leslie J De Groot, David M de Kretser, Linda C Giudice, Ashley B Grossman, Shlomo Melmed, John T Potts Jr, Gordon C Weir |
Place of Publication | Philadelphia PA USA |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 1756-1762 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Volume | 2 |
Edition | 7th |
ISBN (Print) | 9780323189071 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2016 |