A lotus-leaf-like superhydrophobic surface: A porous microsphere/nanofiber composite film prepared by electrohydrodynamics

Lei Jiang, Yong Zhao, Jin Zhai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

978 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A hierarchical micro/nanostruciure and low surface energy result in superhydrophobicity in a polystyrene film prepared by the electrohydrodynamics method. The composite film consists of porous microspheres, which contribute to superhydrophobicity by increasing the surface roughness, and interwoven nanofibers, which reinforce the film (see the SEM image). A water droplet resides on the film with a contact angle of about 160° (see inset).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4338-4341
Number of pages4
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume43
Issue number33
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Aug 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Electrohydrodynamics
  • Hydrophobic effect
  • Nanostructures
  • Polymers
  • Surface chemistry

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