Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
Associate Professor Xin Gu is an academic leader and internationally recognised expert in cultural and creative industries (CCI) policy. Her work critically engages with the implications of digitalisation for cultural production, cultural participation, and diversity of expression.
She is Head of Media in the School of Media, Film and Journalism at Monash University, and has served as Director of the Master of Cultural and Creative Industries since 2017. She has also been an appointed Expert to the UNESCO 2005 Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions since 2019.
Xin works at the intersection of creative economy, cultural diplomacy, and digital transformation. Her leadership in international cultural policy includes delivering strategic advice and public engagement programs for UNCTAD, the UN, the EU/UNESCO Expert Facility, and national governments across the Asia-Pacific. She has worked extensively with policymakers and civil society organisations in China, Indonesia, Japan, Thailand and Cambodia to develop place-based cultural strategies and creative sector interventions.
Research Focus and Publications
Xin’s research explores the politics of cultural policy, creative subjectivity, and the evolving dynamics of the creative economy, particularly in the Global South. Xin is the author of a global report commissioned by the International Federation of Arts Councils and Culture Agencies (IFACCA) on the social dimension of cultural work. Her recommendations were formally adopted by civil societies and governments around the world at the 9th World Summit on Arts and Culture. She is also co-author of Culture and Diplomacy in the Changing Worlds, commissioned by the Japan Foundation and the British Council.
Her recent research investigates the impact of generative AI on creative work, examining how emerging technologies are reshaping creative labour, authorship, and cultural value in the digital economy. Xin is the Special Chief Editor of Media, Creative, and Cultural Industries, Journal of Frontiers in Communication.
Her books include:
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Cultural Work and Creative Subjectivity (Routledge, 2023)
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Red Creatives: Cultural Labour in China’s Digital Economy (University of Chicago Press, 2020)
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Re-imagining Creative Cities in Twenty-First Century Asia (Palgrave Macmillan, 2020)
Xin is Chief Investigator (CI) of several Australian Research Council funded projects including:
- When Your Face is Your ID: Public Responses to Automated Facial Recognition (ARC Discovery Project, 2020-2025)
- Urban Cultural Policy and the Changing Dynamics of Cultural Production (ARC Discovery Project, 2017-2021)
Supervision and Mentorship
Xin supervises PhD and Masters-by-Research students across topics including digital cultural policy, creative labour, and the governance of cultural industries. She enjoys working with candidates from diverse backgrounds and has extensive experience mentoring early-career researchers and industry partners.
Industry Engagement and Policy Impact
A strong advocate for practice-led research, Xin regularly collaborates with cultural organisations, government agencies, and international bodies to shape inclusive and sustainable CCI policies. Her work bridges academic research with applied outcomes, supporting innovation in creative entrepreneurship, regional cultural development, and digital cultural governance.
Xin has been awarded two Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) grants, including:
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Sonicbridge, which strengthens Australian soft diplomacy in the Indo-Pacific through Indigenous music cultures.
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The Australian Awards Indonesia Program, supporting market integration for MSMEs in cultural and creative industries.
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
Education/Academic qualification
sociology, PhD, Social networks in Cultural and Creative Industries , Manchester Metropolitan University
Award Date: 31 Oct 2008
European Urban Cultural Studies, MA, Public Squares: Urban Cultures in Manchester and Helsinki, Manchester Metropolitan University
Award Date: 1 Sept 2003
Civil Engineering, BSc, Using GIS technology in mapping of rural area in Shanghai, Tongji University
Award Date: 1 Sept 2002
External positions
Expert Facility for the implementation of the 2005 Convention, UNESCO - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
2019 → …
Steering Committee for 2020 Australian Soft Power Symposium, Asialink
World Conference on Creative Economy 2020, Badan Ekonomi Kreatif (BEKRAF) (Creative Economic Agency)
ENCATC Digital Congress(European Network on Cultural Management and Policy), European Network on Cultural Management and Policy (ENTAC)
Culture and Diplomacy in the Changing World: Its Relations, Values and Practice, Japan Foundation
International Federation of Coalitions for Cultural Diversity (IFCCD)
UNESCO - Culture and Education (External organisation)
Art Visionaire: Visual Arts and Performing Arts, Thailand Creative Economy Agency
CIFAL global networks for International Training Centres for Local Authorities and Local Actors (UNITAR))
Research area keywords
- cultural industries
- creative industries
- communication and media studies
- cultural studies
- creative clusters
- culural economy
- cultural policy
- social networking
- creative entrepreneurship
- urban regeneration
- Asia
- maker culture
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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AV: When Your Face is Your ID: Public Responses to Automated Facial Recognition
Andrejevic, M. (Primary Chief Investigator (PCI)), Selwyn, N. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Smith, G. J. D. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Gu, X. (Chief Investigator (CI)) & Roche, C. (Partner Investigator (PI))
18/01/20 → 31/12/25
Project: Research
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AIA: Enhancing Market Integration with Australia for MSME Business Leaders in Creative and Cultural Industries
Gu, X. (Primary Chief Investigator (PCI)), Davies, S. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Long, P. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Edmond, M. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Homan, S. (Chief Investigator (CI)), Eltham, B. (Chief Investigator (CI)) & Wyatt, A. (Chief Investigator (CI))
15/05/23 → 31/10/23
Project: Consultancy
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SonicBridge
Gu, X. (Primary Chief Investigator (PCI)), Dickenson, P. (Chief Investigator (CI)) & Domer, N. (Chief Investigator (CI))
23/10/19 → 30/04/21
Project: Research
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Urban cultural policy and the changing dynamics of cultural production
Grodach, C. (Primary Chief Investigator (PCI)), Gibson, C. (Chief Investigator (CI)), O'Connor, J. (Chief Investigator (CI)) & Gu, X. (Chief Investigator (CI))
21/02/17 → 21/10/21
Project: Research
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‘Artists as workers’? Re-imagining cultural policy for insecure and precarious artists and cultural workers
Eltham, B., Gu, X. & Badham, M., Sept 2025, In: Journal of Sociology. 61, 3, p. 447-468 22 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
Open Access -
Cultural work and creative subjectivity: Recentralising the artist critique and social networks in the cultural industries
Gu, X., 2024, 1st ed. Abingdon UK: Routledge. 210 p.Research output: Book/Report › Book › Research › peer-review
5 Citations (Scopus) -
Digital Cultural Policy - A global perspective
Gu, X., 2024.Research output: Contribution to conference › Abstract › peer-review
Open Access -
Facial recognition technology: key issues and emerging concerns
Selwyn, N., Andrejevic, M., O'Neill, C., Gu, X. & Smith, G., 2024, The Cambridge Handbook of Facial Recognition in the Modern State. Matulionyte, R. & Zalnieriute, M. (eds.). 1st ed. Cambridge UK: Cambridge University Press, p. 11-28 18 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (Book) › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Facing up to problem gambling: tracing the emergence of facial recognition technology as a means of enforcing voluntary self-exclusion
Selwyn, N., Smith, G., Andrejevic, M., Gu, X. & O’Neill, C., 2024, In: Journal of Gambling Studies. 40, p. 1839-1855 17 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)
Prizes
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Arts Faculty Awards for Industry and Community Engagement Program
Gu, X. (Recipient), 2023
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Asia Society Australia: Melbourne Asia Game Changer Awards 2025 Finalist - Research & Engagement
Gu, X. (Recipient), 7 Nov 2025
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
File
Activities
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UNESCO - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (External organisation)
Gu, X. (Member)
9 Apr 2021Activity: Industry, Government and Philanthropy Engagement and Partnerships › Membership of an advisory panel/policy group/ board
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Arts Monograph Celebrations - My book: 'Cultural Work and Creative Subjectivity - Recentralising the Artist Critique and Social Networks in the Cultural Industries'
Gu, X. (Contributor)
21 Aug 2025Activity: Community Talks, Presentations, Exhibitions and Events › Public lecture/debate/seminar
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10th World Summit on Arts and Culture
Gu, X. (Invited speaker)
May 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Contribution to conference
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Australian Creative Histories and Futures (ACHF) | Research Advisory Group
Gu, X. (Member)
2025 → …Activity: External Academic Engagement › Committees and working groups
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the Friends of Creative Economy (FCE) Meeting 2025
Gu, X. (Invited speaker)
21 Oct 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Contribution to conference
Press/Media
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Book Review: Cultural work and creative subjectivity: Recentralising the Artist Critique and Social Networks in the Cultural Industries
30/01/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Article/Feature
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Tiktok 在美国:未来命运何去何从
22/01/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Blogs, Podcasts and Social Media › Podcasts
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New Books in Critical Theory: Cultural work and creative subjectivity: An interview with Xin Gu
11/03/24
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Profile/Interview
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Financial Times: Covid and crackdowns muffle China’s live music scene
30/12/22
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Expert Comment
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