Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
POSITIONS HELD
ARC DECRA Fellow
Co-director of the Integrated Neurogenic Mechanisms Laboratory with Dr Daniel Poole and Dr Nicholas Veldhuis in Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Drug Discovery Biology - MIPS
MIPS Teaching Fellow
Broad research program: The gut has an independent nervous system (Enteric Nervous System) which controls its functions such as bowel movement and absorbing nutrients. We aim to identify new ways to modulate the actions of this nervous system.
Research Impact: By identifying new sites that modulate the ENS, they can be targeted to treat a range of gut disorders (Hirschsprung Disease, Constipation, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Inflammatory Bowel Disease)
Expertise: electrophysiology, enteric neurobiology, GI pharmacology, collaborate with clinical teams and industry.
Monash teaching commitment
MIPS Teaching Fellow (2018-present) This scheme aims to identify future leaders in research and provide them with teaching opportunities.
Curriculum design: Bachelor of Pharmaceutical Science Degree.
Lecturer: BPS2011 Pharmacology I: Biochemical signalling- designed interactive lectures, workshops, online discovery material, practicals and exam questions on GI physiology and pathophysiology.
Previously delivered lectures and tutorials on physiology and neuroscience at Victoria University and Flinders University.
Research interests
We aim to identify ways the ENS can be modulated by targeting:
- Specific sites on the enteric neurons: We study the roles of G Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) and mechanosensitive ion channels. Specific examples include delta-opioid receptors, muscarinic M1 receptor, Transient Receptor Potential channels (TRP) TRPV4 and Piezo 1.
Specific conditions of interest:
-The benefits of targeting GPCRs to promote/inhibit movement of the bowel using allosteric modulators
-Conditions promoting activation/internalisation/ desensitization of these receptors and ion channels
-The role of the inflamed bowel in altering the functions of these receptors and ion channels
- Cells that modulate the actions of ENS: There are a series of cells that can alter or assist in the communication pathways of the ENS. We specifically study the actions of enteric glia and muscularis macrophages.
Specific conditions of interest:
-Understanding the differences in the functions of cells in the ageing bowel
-Understanding the differences between cells in the rodent bowel versus the human bowel
-Studying the cellular environment of the "normal" or ganglionated region in the Hirschsprung Bowel
-Determining why patients with Hirschsprung Disease are prone to developing inflammation
Supervision interests
Interested in recruiting students for a broad range of projects
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
External positions
Honorary Scientist, Murdoch Children's Research Institute
19 Feb 2019 → …
Honorary Scientist, Royal Melbourne Hospital
1 Jan 2015 → …
Research area keywords
- enteric nervous system
- Gastroenterology
- Gastrointestinal Pharmacology
- Gastrointestinal disease
- Gastrointestinal Function
- Glia
- Electrophysiology
- Image analysis
- colitis
- Hirschsprung disease
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Harnessing Endogenous Opioids to Treat Gut Motility Disorders and Pain
Poole, D., Valant, C., Carbone, S., Mobbs, J., Thal, D., Scammells, P., King, S. K., Imlach, W., Hamilton, J. A. & Veldhuis, N.
1/01/23 → 31/12/26
Project: Research
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Functional insights into the roles of enteric glia
Australian Research Council (ARC)
4/05/20 → 30/10/24
Project: Research
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Stroke Alters the Function of Enteric Neurons to Impair Smooth Muscle Relaxation and Dysregulates Gut Transit
Kumar, K. P., Wilson, J. L., Nguyen, H., McKay, L. D., Wen, S. W., Sepehrizadeh, T., de Veer, M., Rajasekhar, P., Carbone, S. E., Hickey, M. J., Poole, D. P. & Wong, C. H. Y., 6 Feb 2024, In: Journal of the American Heart Association. 13, 3, 19 p., e033279.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
Open Access2 Citations (Scopus) -
Therapeutic potential of allosteric modulators for the treatment of gastrointestinal motility disorders
Saito, A., Alvi, S., Valant, C., Christopoulos, A., Carbone, S. E. & Poole, D. P., Jul 2024, In: British Journal of Pharmacology. 181, 14, p. 2232-2246 15 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review Article › Research › peer-review
4 Citations (Scopus) -
Contributions of bile acids to gastrointestinal physiology as receptor agonists and modifiers of ion channels
Keely, S. J., Urso, A., Ilyaskin, A. V., Korbmacher, C., Bunnett, N. W., Poole, D. P. & Carbone, S. E., 1 Feb 2022, In: American Journal of Physiology: Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology. 322, 2, p. G201-G222 22 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
18 Citations (Scopus) -
Mechanistic overview of how opioid analgesics promote constipation
Di Cello, J. J., Gondin, A. B., Carbone, S. E. & Poole, D. P., 2022, Treatments, Mechanisms, and Adverse Reactions of Anesthetics and Analgesics: Part III: Adverse effects, reactions, and outcomes. Academic Press, p. 227-234 8 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (Book) › Other › peer-review
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Neurons, Macrophages, and Glia: The Role of Intercellular Communication in the Enteric Nervous System
Carbone, S. E., 2022, The Enteric Nervous System II. Spencer, N. J., Costa, M. & Brierley, S. M. (eds.). Cham Switzerland: Springer, p. 251-258 8 p. (Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology; vol. 1383).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (Book) › Research › peer-review
Open Access5 Citations (Scopus)
Prizes
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Early Stage Investigator Prize awarded for abstract presentation at Digestive Diseases Week
Carbone, Simona (Recipient), 2016
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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European Society of Neurogastroenterology and Motility Young Investigator Prize at the Federation of Neurogastroenterology and Motility meeting.
Carbone, Simona (Recipient), 2018
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
Activities
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National Youth Forum
Simona Carbone (Contributor)
16 Jan 2023Activity: Community Talks, Presentations, Exhibitions and Events › Public lecture/debate/seminar
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FASTtrack: Selling yourself as and early-mid career researcher
Emma van der Westhuizen (Organiser), Enyuan Cao (Organiser), Neil Owens (Organiser), Karen Gregory (Invited speaker), Simona Carbone (Invited speaker) & Nicolas Voelcker (Invited speaker)
2021 → …Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Contribution to workshop, seminar, course
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Little Brain Big Brain 2020
Simona Carbone (Organiser)
2020Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Contribution to conference
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Gut Microbes (Journal)
Simona Carbone (Peer reviewer)
2020Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Editorial responsibility
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Frontiers Media SA (Publisher)
Simona Carbone (Editorial board member)
2019Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Editorial responsibility
Press/Media
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Einstein A Go-Go: 20 Postdocs Explain Their Research To Dr Shane In 20 Minutes
Simona Carbone & Pradeep Rajasekhar
5/07/20
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Article/Feature