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Accepting PhD Students

PhD projects

Project title 1: On-Board HHO Generation for Enhanced Combustion in Spark-Ignition Engines: A Performance, Emissions, and Fuel Economy Study<br/>Project title 2: Extinction Limits and Strain-Rate Dynamics of Hydrogen-Rich Counterflow Diffusion Flames: Towards Safe Flammability Boundaries for Net-Zero Fuel Blends<br/>Project title 3: Load-Adaptive Closed-Loop Hydrogen Substitution Control for Retrofitted Industrial Diesel Gensets<br/>Project title 4: Hydrogen-Diesel Dual-Fuel Combustion Optimization in Light-Duty Diesel Engines<br/>Project title 5: "Numerical Flame Modelling of NH₃/H₂ Co-Combustion in a Swirl-Stabilized Burner: Turbulence–Chemistry Interaction and NOₓ Pathway Analysis

20102026

Research activity per year

Personal profile

Biography

Dr. Jong Boon Ooi (Jacob) is a Senior Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering at the School of Engineering, Monash University Malaysia. He holds a PhD from Monash University Malaysia (2017), a Master of Engineering Science, and a Bachelor's Degree (Hons) in Mechanical Engineering, both from Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR). He is a Professional Engineer registered with the Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM) and a Chartered Engineer with the Engineering Council, UK, as well as a Member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers (IMechE), UK.

His research spans advanced nanomaterials including carbon-based and boron-based nanoparticles as fuel additives to enhance combustion performance, alongside the development of low-carbon fuel blends derived from renewable sources such as vegetable oils, agricultural waste, tires, and plastics. He applies machine learning, response surface methodology, and genetic algorithms to optimise fuel formulations and engine operating conditions. His fundamental combustion research encompasses experimental and computational studies of co-flow and counterflow diffusion flames, with a focus on flame structure, stability, and pollutant emissions using low-carbon fuels such as hydrogen, ammonia, synthetic methane, and biogas. His work is further enriched by integrated energy, exergy, economic, environmental, and life-cycle assessment frameworks aimed at advancing cleaner and more sustainable energy solutions.

Dr. Ooi has authored and co-authored over 38 international journal papers and secured research funding from competitive sources including Petronas Research, the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR), the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS), and various industry partners. He serves as an Editorial Board Member for Scientific Reports (Springer Nature), Discover Energy (Springer Nature), and Energy Research Journal, and as an Early Career Researcher Expert for Oxford Open Energy (Oxford University Press). He has also reviewed over 40 articles for leading journals in the fields of biofuels, combustion, and renewable energy.

In addition to his research, Dr. Ooi is deeply committed to education and student development. He has received multiple teaching excellence awards, including the Dean's Education Excellence Award 2025 from Monash University for outstanding contributions to student learning, and has consistently achieved near-perfect student satisfaction ratings across his units. He currently serves as Course Director for the Bachelor of Sustainable Energy Technology and Final Year Project Chief Examiner at the School of Engineering, Monash University Malaysia. He is also an Adjunct Professor at UCSI University and an active committee member of the IMechE Malaysia Branch.

Research interests

Nanomaterial Fuel Additives & Combustion Enhancement Investigation of carbon-based and boron-based nanoparticles including graphite oxide, single-walled carbon nanotubes, multiwalled carbon nanotubes, and graphene quantum dots as fuel additives to improve combustion efficiency, engine performance, and emission characteristics in diesel engine applications.

Low-Carbon & Alternative Fuel Development Development and optimisation of low-carbon fuel blends derived from renewable and non-biomass sources, including palm biodiesel, waste tire oil, diethyl ether, ethanol, and 2-methylfuran, for cleaner and more sustainable combustion in light-duty engines.

Fundamental Combustion Science Experimental and computational analysis of co-flow and counterflow diffusion flames to investigate flame structure, stability, soot formation, and pollutant emissions (NOx, soot) using low-carbon fuels such as hydrogen, ammonia, synthetic methane, and biogas.

Advanced Optimisation Techniques in Energy Systems Application of machine learning, response surface methodology, and genetic algorithms to identify optimal fuel formulations, engine operating conditions, and energy system configurations for improved performance and reduced environmental impact.

Hydrogen & Ammonia Combustion Study of hydrogen and ammonia as clean energy carriers in combustion systems, including swirl-stabilised flames, gas turbine combustors, and hydrogen-fuelled engine applications, with emphasis on N₂O and NOx formation pathways and flame chemistry.

Sustainable & Integrated Energy Systems Thermodynamic, economic, and environmental assessment of innovative polygeneration and multigeneration systems integrating organic Rankine cycles, Kalina cycles, absorption chillers, and desalination processes, supported by life-cycle assessment and multi-objective optimisation.

Heat Transfer & Thermal Management Investigation of enhanced heat transfer in microchannels, extended surfaces, and graphene-coated systems, with applications in electronics cooling and sustainable thermal management solutions.

Education/Academic qualification

Doctor of Philosophy, Monash University Malaysia

Award Date: 16 Nov 2017

Master of Engineering Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR) (Tunku Abdul Rahman University)

Award Date: 23 Aug 2013

Mechanical Engineering, Bachelor of Engineering (Honors) , Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR) (Tunku Abdul Rahman University)

Award Date: 7 Aug 2009

Research area keywords

  • Nanomaterial Fuel Additives & Combustion Enhancement
  • Low-Carbon & Alternative Fuel Development
  • Fundamental Combustion Science
  • Advanced Optimisation Techniques in Energy Systems
  • Hydrogen & Ammonia Combustion
  • Sustainable & Integrated Energy Systems
  • Heat Transfer & Thermal Management

Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals

In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  3. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
  4. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years

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