Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
Please find my personal webpage here.
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Below is a short summary of my career, research and prior experiences in AI for Healthcare domain.
Carrer Summary: Dr. Mehta is a Senior Lecturer in AI and Digital Health at the School of Computing Technologies at RMIT University and and Adjunct Senior Research Fellow at the Department of Data Science & AI at Monash University. Before joining RMIT, he was a Founding Member of Augmented Intelligence and Multimodal Analytics (AIM) for Health Lab at Faculty of IT at Monash University. He has successfully developed machine learning and deep learning models for various medical applications, leading to their implementation in practice. His portfolio includes an award-finalist AI software for skin lesion analysis with Molemap Pty. Ltd., privacy-preserved video-based analysis of epilepsy seizures at Alfred Hospital, and real-time diagnostics of retinal diseases using fundus images with Optain Health. Prior to joining Monash University, Dr. Mehta held positions at renowned industry research labs, including Toshiba R&D Center in Japan, Panasonic R&D Center in Singapore, and IBM Research Labs in Australia.
Research Interests: Dr. Mehta leads interdisciplinary research at the intersection of artificial intelligence, LLM/AI Agents, computer-aided diagnosis and disease management, digital health, and co-design. His work harnesses advanced artificial intelligence technologies to analyze large-scale, multi-modality medical data, including imaging, biomedical signals, medical records, genomics, and reports. His research models clinicians' expertise for tasks such as diagnosis and disease management, focusing on conditions related to ophthalmology, dermatology, and neurodegenerative diseases like epilepsy, Parkinson's, and multiple sclerosis. Importantly, he designs these solutions in close collaboration with the clinicians and the affected health community and organisations.
Research Track Record Dr. Mehta's work has been published in leading computer vision and machine learning venues such as Pattern Recognition, TMLR, CVPR, Machine Learning, as well as top-tier NLP venues such as ACL, EMNLP. Additionally, it has also been featured in top-tier medical AI conferences such as MICCAI, MIDL, IPMI, and translated as clinical studies in clinical journals such as the Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, Epilepsia, American Journal of Neuroradiology. His notable contributions include AI tools for skin lesion diagnosis, seizure monitoring and detection, and anti-seizure drug recommendation for epilepsy patients. These works contribute to both advancing AI research and informing the clinical community on the practical application of medical AI to address key translational challenges.
Prizes & Awards: Dr. Mehta’s research and translation has attracted several international and nation prizes and fellowship awards including the Australian Academy of Science (AAS) Australia-India Strategic Research Fund (AISRF) Early Career Fellowship 2026; Top 3 Finalist for the Morgan Mansell Prize (Victorian Young Melanoma Researcher) 2023; One of the top 200 computer science researchers across the world to attend the 10th Heidelberg Laureate Forum (HLF), 2023; The sole recipient of the travel grant to the 10th HLF from Australian Academy of Science (AAS), 2023; One of the 50 TOSHIBA Global Fellow all over the world by the TOSHIBA R&D in Japan, 2018; One of the 90 undergraduate students (out of ~ 1 million) for the DAAD-WISE German Academic Exchange Working Internship in Science and Engineering Fellowship, 2013 at Technical University of Munich (TUM).
Industry Involvement: Dr. Mehta serves as a consultant Research Scientist at Optain Health, a company that has garnered over 20 million USD in funding and targets the expansive global optometry and optical dispensing market. At Optain Health, he focuses on developing advanced AI algorithms for diagnosing and managing rare ocular diseases using retinal fundus images. In collaboration with Molemap Pty. Ltd., Dr. Mehta has created an AI system for skin lesion analysis, which was recognized as a top 3 finalist for the Morgan Mansell Prize in 2023. He also collaborates closely with Seer Medical, where he contributes to the development of video-based AI technologies for the automated detection and monitoring of seizures in epilepsy patients outside of hospital settings. Dr. Mehta's extensive industry experience also includes roles at prestigious industry research labs such as Panasonic R&D Center in Singapore, IBM Research Labs in Australia, and Toshiba R&D Center in Japan.
Research interests
- Multimodal Analysis, LLMs/Foundation Models and AI Agents for Healthcare Translation.
- Explainability, Interpretability, and Trustworthy of AI Models in Healthcare.
- Incoporating Clinician's and Patient's perspectives in AI Model Design.
External positions
Senior Lecturer in AI and Digital Health, RMIT University
13 Jul 2026 → …
Honorary Research Fellow, Alfred Hospital
21 Mar 2021 → …
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities
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SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Collaboration with Optiscan Imaging : Collaboration with Optiscan Imaging
Ge, Z. (Primary Chief Investigator (PCI)), George, Y. (Chief Investigator (CI)) & Mehta, D. (Chief Investigator (CI))
1/01/25 → 30/11/26
Project: Research
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Development of Real-Time Image Processing Solutions for an Implantable Medical Device
Ilyas, T. (Primary Chief Investigator (PCI)), Mehta, D. (Supervisor) & Ge, Z. (Supervisor)
7/10/24 → 21/01/25
Project: Research
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Interpretable Few-Shot Retinal Disease Diagnosis with Concept-Guided Prompting of Vision-Language Models
Mehta, D., Jiang, Y., Jan, C., He, M., Jadhav, K. & Ge, Z., 2026, Information Processing in Medical Imaging - 29th International Conference, IPMI 2025 Kos, Greece, May 25–30, 2025 Proceedings, Part II. Oguz, I., Zhang, S. & Metaxas, D. N. (eds.). Cham Switzerland: Springer, p. 263-277 15 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 15830).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference Paper › Research › peer-review
2 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus) -
Knowledge Tree Driven Contextualized Instruction Tuning of Foundation Models for Epilepsy Drug Recommendation
Pham, D. K., Mehta, D., Jiang, Y., Thom, D., Chang, R. S. K., Nazem-Zadeh, M., Foster, E., Fazio, T., Holper, S., Verspoor, K., Liu, J., Nhu, D., Barnard, S., O’Brien, T., Chen, Z., French, J., Kwan, P. & Ge, Z., 2026, Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2025 - 28th International Conference, Proceedings. Gee, J. C., Hong, J., Sudre, C. H., Golland, P., Alexander, D. C., Iglesias, J. E., Venkataraman, A. & Kim, J. H. (eds.). Cham Switzerland: Springer, p. 373-383 11 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 15965).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference Paper › Research › peer-review
1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (Scopus) -
Privacy-Centric Seizure Detection Using Surface Normals, Pose and Segmentation Masks
Ponnambalam, K. G., Ilyas, T., Sivathamboo, S., Ge, Z., Kwan, P., Kuhlmann, L. & Mehta, D., 2026, 38th Australasian Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AI 2025 Canberra, ACT, Australia, December 1–5, 2025 Proceedings, Part II. Liu, M., Yu, X., Xu, C. & Song, Y. (eds.). Singapore Singapore: Springer, p. 322-334 13 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 16371).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference Paper › Research › peer-review
1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (Scopus) -
Adaptive transformer modelling of density function for nonparametric survival analysis
Zhang, X., Mehta, D., Hu, Y., Zhu, C., Darby, D., Yu, Z., Merlo, D., Gresle, M., van der Walt, A., Butzkueven, H. & Ge, Z., 27 Jan 2025, In: Machine Learning. 114, 2, 24 p., 31.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
Open Access5 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus) -
Assessment of image quality on the diagnostic performance of clinicians and deep learning models: Cross-sectional comparative reader study
Oloruntoba, A. I., Asghari-Jafarabadi, M., Sashindranath, M., Ingvar, Å., Adler, N. R., Vico-Alonso, C., Niklasson, L., Caixinha, A. L., Hiscutt, E., Holmes, Z., Assersen, K. B., Adamson, S., Jegathees, T., Bertelsen, T., Velasco-Tamariz, V., Helkkula, T., Kristiansen, S., Toholka, R., Goh, M. S. & Chamberlain, A. & 7 others, , Jul 2025, In: Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 39, 7, p. 1306-1314 9 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
4 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)
Prizes
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DAAD German Academic Exchange Service Working Internship in Science and Engineering (WISE) Scholarship
Mehta, D. (Recipient), 5 May 2013
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Heidelberg Laureate Foundation (HLF) Top 200 Young Researchers in Computer Science and Mathematics
Mehta, D. (Recipient), 14 Apr 2023
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Morgan Mansell Prize Finalist Victoria Young Melanoma Researcher of the Year (Top 3)
Mehta, D. (Recipient), 6 Dec 2023
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Press/Media
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We should include older adults in medical AI design
5/12/24
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Article/Feature
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The Morgan Mansell Prize: Analysing data from AI imaging
20/03/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Article/Feature