Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
Darwin Gouwanda graduated from Monash University with Bachelor degree in Mechatronics Engineering and PhD in Biomedical Engineering. Currently, he is a senior lecturer at School of Engineering (Mechanical engineering discipline), Monash University Malaysia. He is also the team advisor for Shell Eco-marathon Asia student competition. Since its inception, the team has won several awards, including champions in GTL prototype category in 2014 and in CNG prototype category in 2016 and champion in Global Autonomous Programming Challenge in 2021. His primary research interest is in the study of human motion in sports and activities of daily living using wireless wearable devices and in the design of rehabilitative and assistive devices. He is an active member of IEEE EMBS (Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society) Malaysia and has been holding several positions: vice chair in 2015, secretary in 2016, and chapter chair since 2023 till present. He is also the technical program chair for IEEE IECBES conference, which is a biennially event organised by IEEE EMBS Malaysia.
Research interests
Human motion is a combination of complex tasks executed by the neural system, proprioceptors, and musculoskeletal system. Even though an activity such as reaching and grasping a cup of water may seem trivial to the most of us, it requires the activation of our senses to perceive the location of the cup and the coordination of our hand and arm, and proprioceptors to reach, sense, and grasp the cup firmly; making sure the water does not spill. My research involves the understanding of human motion complex from an engineering perspective using wireless wearable devices and designing assistive and rehabilitative devices to better coordinate human limbs in performing activities of daily living. Existing research projects include:
1. Determination of human gait spatio-temporal parameters using wireless inertial measurement unit (IMU)
2. Investigating the coordination of human lower extremity in asymmetrical gait.
3. Design and development of ankle rehabilitation robot
4. Development of hand and arm assistive robotic device
Monash teaching commitment
- MEC2401 - Dynamics I
- MEC2407 - Electromechanics
- ENG4701/ENG4702 - Final Year Project
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Unravelling the metagenomics and fluid dynamics profile on 3D-printed gyroid packing for effective palm oil mill effluent treatment
Poh, P. E., Gouwanda, D., Ming Kwang, T., Ho Yong Kuen, J. & Ibrahim, S.
1/10/23 → 30/09/26
Project: Research
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Health effects of heat in Southeast Asia: Behavioural and structural climate change adaptation interventions in semi-rural Malaysia
Su, T. T., Guo, Y., Leder, K., Mohan, D., Jahan, N. K., Watterson, J., Ramanathan, G. R. L., Gouwanda, D., Baernighausen, T., Barteit, S. & Lee, K.
1/08/23 → 31/07/27
Project: Research
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Characterisation of lower limb kinematic parameters to estimate hip and knee lift assistance strategy during sit-to-walk
Agape, A., Gouwanda, D., Teh, P. & Ahmad, S. A.
1/09/22 → 31/08/25
Project: Research
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User Acceptance Analysis of an Affordale Soft Service Robot in Object Retrieval Tasks
Nurzaman, S., Agape, A., Gouwanda, D., Chee Pin, T., Teh, P., Su, S., Voon Yang, C. & Thannirmalai, S.
13/11/19 → 12/05/22
Project: Research
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Fuzzy Logic Predictive Model for Anaerobic Digestion of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) under Thermophilic Condition
Poh, P. E., Chee Pin, T. & Gouwanda, D.
1/08/16 → 31/07/19
Project: Research
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Heat literacy and adaptation among semi-rural community in Malaysia
Nellis, S., Thu, M., Ismail, M. R., Barteit, S., Gouwanda, D., Bärnighausen, T. & Su, T. T., Apr 2024, In: The Lancet. Planetary health. 8, p. S8 1 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Meeting Abstract › peer-review
Open Access -
A combination of feature extraction and feedforward neural network to estimate muscle activity in human gait
Khant, M., Gouwanda, D., Gopalai, A. A., Lim, K. H. & Foong, C. C., 2023, TENCON 2023 - 2023 IEEE Region 10 Conference. Piscataway NJ USA: IEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, p. 975-980 6 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference Paper › Other
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Advancement in various stages of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) treatment process
Khadaroo, S. N. B. A., Poh, P. E., Gouwanda, D. & Tan, H. M., 2023, Sustainable Technologies for the Oil Palm Industry: Latest Advances and Case Studies. Foo, D. C. Y., Aziz, M. K. T. A. & Yusup, S. (eds.). 1st ed. Singapore Singapore: Springer, p. 275-299 25 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (Book) › Research › peer-review
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A review on gait kinematics acquisition sensors and its advancements in IoT and machine learning
Sivakumar, S., Gopalai, A. A., Lim, K. H. & Gouwanda, D., 2023, Cognitive Sensing Technologies and Applications. Sinha, G. R., Subudhi, B., Fan, C-P. & Nisar, H. (eds.). 1st ed. London UK: The Institution of Engineering and Technology, p. 217-255 39 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (Book) › Research › peer-review
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Badminton stroke identification using wireless inertial sensor and neural network
Ooi, J. H. & Gouwanda, D., Dec 2023, In: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology. 237, 4, p. 291-300 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
2 Citations (Scopus)
Prizes
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A complete solution to resolve stability issue of thermophilic anaerobic digesters for palm oil mill effluent treatment
Poh, Phaik Eong (Recipient), Gouwanda, Darwin (Recipient) & Khadaroo, Sabeeha Nushrat Bibi Aisha (Recipient), 2019
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Best Paper Award - "Investigating running gait using a shoe-integrated wireless inertial sensor"
Gouwanda, Darwin (Recipient), 2015
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Best Paper Award - "Wearable hand exoskeleton for activities of daily living"
Gouwanda, Darwin (Recipient), 2018
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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BuoyScout
Gouwanda, Darwin (Recipient), Lee, Khai Hoe (Recipient) & Poh, Phaik Eong (Recipient), 20 Oct 2023
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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BuoyScout - A mobile autonomous solution for water monitoring and sampling
Gouwanda, Darwin (Recipient), Lee, Khai Hoe (Recipient) & Poh, Phaik Eong (Recipient), 2022
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
Press/Media
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Advances in measuring and monitoring water quality
Darwin Gouwanda & Phaik Eong Poh
28/09/22
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Article/Feature
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Keeping an eye on water quality
Darwin Gouwanda & Phaik Eong Poh
25/08/22
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Article/Feature